Development and Validation of Climate Awareness Measurement Model of High School Students
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Abstract
Youth plays a significant key role to the world climate mitigation success; thus, students need to be insightful in the climate system knowledge, as well as climate factors interaction between oneself, community, and world climate. Educating and assessing students need to be followed an effective framework; climate awareness is one of the most significant climate literacy components which is needed for climate action-driven. The study aims to develop and validate the climate awareness measurement for high school students. The participants are one-thousand thirty-eight Thai high school students, randomly sampling. The data were collected using a scale measurement through an online survey platform. The result shows that the climate awareness measurement instrument comprises of thirty-two questions in form of the Likert-scale test. The test verification indicates that the reliability (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient) was .801 - .877, while the content validity (IOC) was 1.00, and the construct validity was verified with second-order confirmatory factor analysis, adopting Mplus. The climate awareness measurement model is adequate fit. (χ2=246.066, df=212, p-value=0.0542, CFI=0.998, RMSEA=0.012, SRMR=0.030)
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