AN ANALYTICAL STUDIES OF ETHICS IN THE MAHABHARATA

Abstract

The aim of analytical studies of ethics in the Mahabharata has 2 objectives: 1. To study the Hinduism doctrinal, which is used as an ethical analysis tool, 2. To analysis ethical problems in the Mahabharata according to the ethics of BrahminHindu and Buddhism. The results of the research were as follows: Ethical teachings It is valuable to mankind in the sense that it can be used as a basis for peaceful coexistence in society. Affecting the lives of people in society Which clearly defines the duties of the 4^th caste in the Manudharmasastra scriptures. Therefore, according to Hindu beliefs, any person has done different things. Which is considered to be their duty according to the caste Intended to maintain accuracy Maintain justice and do it with loyalty to God. If that person Has murdered anyone. Was considered not a sin to the one who made it as in the view that the law of karma is a law that is established by God. He has power over the law of karma. Which affects all human beings and is the governing body of this law to affect mankind according to His will. As for Buddhist ethics, human beings are subject to the law of karma. Which is a law that exists freely Beyond the control of God, one who does good works good, does evil works evil. To focus on the intention or the intention of the person doing it Considered the cause of karma Which leads to the initiative to make things in life.