การเสริมสร้างการควบคุมตนเองของเจนเนอเรชั่นวายที่มีภาวะหนี้สิน ด้วยการปรึกษาออนไลน์ทฤษฎีเน้นทางออกระยะสั้น

Yasa Ittikullawat; Pennapha Koolnaphadol; Pracha Inang; Warakorn Supwirapakorn

Authors

Yasa Ittikullawat Master Degree of Science, Counseling Psychology, Faculty of Education, Burapha University
Pennapha Koolnaphadol Department of Research and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Education, Burapha University
Pracha Inang Department of Research and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Education, Burapha University
Warakorn Supwirapakorn Department of Research and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Education, Burapha University

Keywords:

Debt-Related Self-Control, Online Counseling, Solution-Focused Brief Therapy, Generation Y

Abstract

This quasi-experimental research aimed to study the effects of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) offered via online counseling to enhance debt-related self-control among Generation Y individuals with debt problems. The sample consisted of 20 Generation Y individuals with debt, divided into an experimental group (n=10) and a control group (n=10). The research instruments included the Debt-Related Self-Control Questionnaire (12 items) and the SFBT Online Counseling Program for Enhancing Debt-Related Self-Control among Generation Y, developed by the researcher. The experimental group participated in six counseling sessions, each lasting 45–60 minutes, while the control group received no intervention. Debt-related self-control was measured at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. Data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) with one between-subjects variable and one within-subjects variable. Pairwise comparisons were performed using the Bonferroni method when significant differences were found. The results revealed that Generation Y individuals with debt who received the SFBT online counseling program demonstrated a statistically significant increase in debt-related self-control at the follow-up stages compared to the pre-test stage (p<.05). Furthermore, the experimental group showed a statistically significant increase in debt-related self-control compared to the control group at both the post-test and follow-up stages (p<.05). In conclusion, SFBT online counseling is effective in enhancing debt-related self-control among Generation Y individuals with debt problems.

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