ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลและแนวทางป้องกันพฤติกรรมการดื่มเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ ของนักเรียนระดับมัธยมศึกษา ในจังหวัดหนองคาย

Abstract

The behaviors of drinking alcohol, In the present has expanded in every
community. It’s a threat to the future of the nation. Especially, adolescents found
that the factors and causes from a teenager social environment and traditions. All
in the social shall need help to find ways to prevent. So, it’s necessary to study
the factors that influence to drinking behavior of the students
The objectives of this research were 1)To study the behaviors of alcohol
drinking. 2) To study the factors that influencing behavior of alcohol drinking. 3) To
determine the protection guidelines for alcohol drinking of adolescent students in
Nong Kai province and The sample were 900 adolescent students in Nong Kai
province in the 2012 by “Multi-Stage Random Sampling” . Data were analyzed by
Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis and In-depth Interview.
The findings were as follows:
1. The habit of alcohol drinking of adolescent students in Nong Kai
province was at a low risk, at 85.56 percent.
2. There were six significant of factors Influencing and prevent
guideline of alcohol drinking behavior among students in Nong Kai province. The
most of factors Influencing affecting were the instruction of their parent with the
effect size at 0.296 the level of significance is at .01 Those factors could predict
the Factors Influencing and prevent guideline of alcohol drinking behavior
among students in Nong Kai province around 53.70 percent. There were two
predicted equations as : the raw score
Y' = .413 + .272 K3 + .140 K7 + .140K2 + .181K1 + .062K9 + .094K5
the standard score
Z'
y = .296Z3 + .141Z7 + .134Z2 + .176Z1 + .079Z9 + .103Z5
3. The preventive approach to alcohol consumption were; behaviors
of adolescent students in Nong Kai province required the cooperation and
participation of Alcohol Control Board Province, school administrators, teachers,
parents, government officials, owners of alcoholic beverages store and dormitory
operators to prevent factors and enforcement of the alcoholic beverage control
law and child protection law.