A case Study of Measures to Create a Rehabilitation Plan for Children or Youth and Measures for The Temporary Release of Defendants in Juvenile Cases under The law on Juvenile and Family Courts and Juvenile and Family Court Procedures

Abstract

Explanatory article about education Special measures instead of judicial review according to the concept Securing Juvenile Offenders from Justice Firmware and to study and analyze the reasons and reasons for special measures in lieu of criminal proceedings under Section 90.and special measures in lieu of adjudication according to Section 132 of the Juvenile and Family Court and Juvenile and Family Court Procedure Act 2010, which contains the following concepts, theories, legal principles, conventions,and related international law.  The Convention on the Rights of the Child is an international human rights convention. Thailand became a party to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on February 12, 1989.The United Nations announced the Universal Declaration of Human Rights : Children have the right to special care and assistance. Children should receive the protection and assistance they need in order to grow up to be able to take on responsibilities in their communities. As well as receiving personality development to grow into a good adult in the future. Diversion of the case (Diversion) 1. When appropriate Consideration should be given to executing juvenile offenders without using the trial and adjudication process. 2. Problems and obstacles in adopting special measures instead of sentencing. 3. Developing guidelines for applying the principles of Section 90 and Section 132, paragraph one, instead. Effective and integrated adjudication of cases The study used qualitative research methods by studying documents. Agency operating manuals, articles and pamphlets related to the use or compliance with special measures in lieu of criminal proceedings, Section 90 and Section 132, which have differences in the steps and time period in the court's adjudication process and then bring information Let's analyze and synthesize it to lead to an understanding of the differences between the contexts of the two aforementioned sections. Therefore, it can be seen that Special measures in lieu of criminal proceedings according to Section 90 and special measures in lieu of court proceedings according to Section 132. It can be considered that measures in lieu of court proceedings are still unable to deter or make children and youths become good members of society. It can be said that the measures according to the law are complete. But there are still areas that should be improved regarding granting decision-making authority to judges.that is broader than necessary and includes the enforcement of laws regarding such measures