An Analytical Study of a Manuscripts Documentary of Thai Traditional Medical Texts of Wat Krab Puang Neua, Phitsanulok Province

Abstract

This research article is a documentary that aims to study the content and frequency of pharmaceutical substances in the textbook of Thai traditional medicine, Wat Krub Phuang Nuea. The study employed a documentary research methodology. The findings reveal a total of 485 formulas used in the treatment of various diseases. The substances in these drugs can be classified according to the top five syndromes as follows: 1) A total of 111 formulas possess properties to cure fever. 2) A total of 74 formulas have properties to treat gastrointestinal symptoms. 3) A total of 63 formulas exhibit properties for treating the integumentary system. 4) A total of 59 formulas possess properties for treating diseases like Parkinson's disease. 5) A total of 52 remedies have the property of treating "Sang" (a type of pediatric disease) and Tan Khmoy (malnutrition in babies). A total of 551 plant materials were found, with the highest frequency observed in Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Additionally, 65 animal materials were identified, with elephants having the highest frequency. Furthermore, 44 types of elemental materials were discovered, with sea salt having the highest frequency. The study also identified 79 types of "Krasaiya" (water or liquid suitable for dissolving medication), with the highest frequency observed.