FOLKLORE INFORMATION ON THE BELIEF IN KHWAN LEADING TO THE CREATION OF THE CONTEMPORARY DANCE SERIES “KHWAN”

Abstract

This research explores the belief in “Khwan” in Thai folklore and presents guidelines for creating contemporary dance from this belief. It studies the meaning, importance, and rituals related to Khwan in Thai culture. The information obtained is then analyzed to find ideas for creating gestures, movements, and other elements of contemporary dance that can appropriately convey the belief in Khwan. The research found that the belief in Khwan is an important part of Thai culture, reflecting the connection between humans and nature, and the belief in unseen powers. Studying the belief in Khwan leads to an understanding of the values and meanings of life, as well as the various rituals associated with calling Khwan, receiving Khwan, and sending Khwan, all of which have spiritual meaning and value. The researcher used the information obtained from the study as a guideline for creating the contemporary dance “Khwan”, focusing on communicating the meanings and feelings associated with the belief in Khwan through the design of gestures, movements, imitation of Khwan's postures in various positions, costume design, meaning communication through the use of colors that appear in the Khwan calling ceremony, and other elements that are contemporary, while still preserving the core of the belief in Khwan. This dance work is therefore a harmonious blend of traditional beliefs and contemporary performing arts. It also contributes to the preservation, continuation, and extension of Thai culture, as well as inspiration for creating contemporary art.