Development and Upgrade of Buddhist Temple Ways of Life and Communities Cremation Model

Abstract

This article aimed to study 1) to encourage the use of smart crematoriums in cremation ceremonies, 2) to make a manual of the smart crematorium, and 3) to promote and develop knowledge of undertakers in using the smart crematorium. the sample research methodology used in the study consists of qualitative research method, action research method, and quantitative research method. The data of the study were collected from interviews with 10 monks, 5 academics, 5 community leaders, 17 seminar participants, and 30 activity participants. The data were analyzed by content analysis. The research results were found as follows;

1. The results obtained from the trial of the smart crematorium indicated that the percentage of excess air or oxygen capacity is below the standard level announced by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. The smart crematorium helps reduce pollutions, smoke, smell, dioxin, and furans and its use of it should be promoted in temples. And the document report should be submitted to the National Office of Buddhism and Pollution Control Department to realize the adjustment of the existing crematorium into a smart crematorium for cost reduction and environmental preservation.

2. Details in the smart crematorium manual are as follows: 1) Pollutions from cremation, 2) New option of the smart crematorium, and 3) Advantages of the smart crematorium. The manual also covers qualifications, how to operate, advantages of the smart crematorium.

3. The promotion and development of knowledge to undertakers and the temple abbots in operating the smart crematorium are through training in the dangers of pollution and benefits of the smart crematorium.