A Study of Klong Khaek Making Process by Somneuk Jindawong, a Senior Savant of Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Province

Abstract

The research article entitled “A Study of Klong Khaek Making Process by Somneuk Jindawong, a Senior Savant of Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Province” is ethnomusicology whose objectives were 1) to study the biography of Somneuk Jindawong and 2) to study the process of Klong Khaek (double-headed drum) making that reflects his identity. The data were collected via a variety of methods – research, documents, textbooks, academic articles, interviews, and field studies – so as to obtain the accurate information.

The results revealed that the process of Klong Khaek making by Somneuk Jindawong comprised four steps: 1) selecting materials, 2) preparing leather, 3) making of drum edges and faces, and 4) stretching the drum faces. Somneuk Jindawong applied his unique skills in every single step, resulting in Klong Khaek with high-quality sound widely acceptable to the musicians not only in Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya province but also nearby provinces. Utilizing synthetic materials combined with specialized tools, which are easily available in local areas and cheaper, instead of those that are considered difficult to find and even more expensive, the drum costs were reduced, while the quality was developed. Moreover, to maintain the high standard and quality, exquisite shape and characteristic materials remain unchanged according to the strong desire of drum makers, not adjusted at customers’ request. Besides, Somneuk Jindawong has transferred the process of Klong Khaek making to his inheritors, including those who are interested in conserving this kind of musical instrument.