Proposed Policy for Promoting Songkhla Province as an international Potential MICE Destination
Keywords:
MICE Industry, Policy, Potential MICE destinationAbstract
The objective of this research was to propose policy for promoting Songkhla Province as an international potential MICE destination. The research design was qualitative research as well as gathered all documents from research articles and academic articles and conducted to explore the perspectives of stakeholders in MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions), industry in Songkhla Province. The in-depth interviews technique was used for thirteen key informants as well as the focus group technique was used for six to twelve key informants in order to collect the data from them. The data were used for analysis to drive the indicators of proposed policy for promoting Songkhla Province as an international potential MICE destination in terms of area-based, functional-based, and agenda-based elements. According to the research findings, the 5 recommended polices for promoting Songkhla Province as an international potential MICE destination includes the following: 1) promoting and elevating Songkhla to become an international MICE city; 2) improving the quality and standards of the progressive MICE event organization; 3) improve its image in terms of safety and hygiene; 4) integrate operations and collaborations with tourism and MICE network; and 5) strengthen the competitiveness in the international MICE industry. Moreover, this study will be the guideline for other provinces to use them as basic information to drive policy for promoting their own provinces to become international potential MICE destination in the future.
References
Alananzeh, O., Badarneh, M. A., Mkhadmeh, A. A., & Jawabreh, O. (2019). Factors influencing MICE tourism stakeholders' decision making: The case of Aqaba in Jordan. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 20(1), 24-43.
Almeida-García, F. (2018). Analysis of tourism policy in a developing country: The case of Morocco. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events, 10(1), 48-68.
Charalabidis, Y., Triantafillou, A., Karkaletsis, V., & Loukis, E. (2012). Public policy formulation through non moderated crowdsourcing in social media. In Electronic Participation: 4th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference, ePart 2012 Proceedings 4 (pp. 156-169). Springer.
Dunn, W. N. (2017). Public policy analysis: An integrated approac. Routledge.
Dye, T. R. (1984). Party and Policy in the States. The Journal of Politics, 46(4), 1097-1116.
Ha Nam Khanh, G. (2018). MICE tourism development-Examination from the supply side in Dalat City, Vietnam. Global and Stochastic Analysis, 5(6), 371-390.
Halász, G., & Michel, A. (2011). Key Competences in Europe: interpretation, policy formulation and implementation. European Journal of Education, 46(3), 289-306.
Hall, C. M. (2008). Tourism planning: Policies, processes and relationships. Pearson Education.
Hall, C.M., & Jenkins, J. M. (2004) Tourism and public policy. In A. A. Lew., C.M. Hall., & A.M. Williams. A Companion to. Tourism (eds) (pp. 525-540). Blackwell.
Hall, C. M., & Jenkins, J. M. (1995). Tourism and Public Policy. Routledge.
Hatyaitoday. (2020, August 11 ). Congratulations to Songkhla through being selected as MICE City, the sixth province of Thailand, to advance the border trade policy. Hatyaitoday. https://www.hatyaitoday.com/congratulation-songkhla-mice-city-6th/
Lekgau, R. J., & Tichaawa, T. M. (2021). MICE Tourism Policy and Strategy Responses in Managing the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 10(6), 1997-2012. doi:10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.206
MacRae, D., & Wilde, J. A. (1979). Policy analysis for public decisions. Duxbury Resource Center.
Muhammad, S. A., Nurul, A. M., Nurin, U., Nadiahtul, A. S., & Hassnah, W. (2020). Key success factors toward MICE industry: A systematic literature review. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Culinary Arts, 12(1), 188-221.
Price, W. R. (2021). Mining for tourists: an analysis of industrial tourism and government policy in Wales. Tourism Planning & Development, 18(4), 435-456.
Rattanawaraha, A., & Thanaphaet, K. (2019). Urban Design and Development Guidelines for Tourist Cities towards Thailand 4.0: Case Studies of Phuket, Chiang Rai, and Phatthalung. Public Policy Studies Institute. [in Thai]
Shuaytong, O., & Chotchakornpant, K. (2020). Successful implementation for Thailand as an emerging donor for infrastructure development in GMS. Journal of Business Administration The Association of Private Higher Education Institutions of Thailand, 9(1), 100-111. [in Thai]
Sidney, M. S. (2017). Policy formulation: design and tools. In Handbook of public policy analysis (pp. 105-114). Routledge.
Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. (2014). Executive summary the project provides criteria and guidelines for MICE City development. Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. https://www.micecapabilities.com/mice/uploads/attachments/MICE_Cap-Booklet.pdf
Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. (2018). Thailand MICE Education. Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. https://elibrary.tceb.or.th/getattachment/b52766a9-5bb8-4425-ae84-47a473f09d83/5745.aspx
Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. (2019). Thailand MICE venue standard (5th ed.). Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau. https://elibrary.tceb.or.th/TCEB-ELibrary/Flipbook/20190503170035/tmvs%202019.html
Thirachaya, C. (2019). Management for the transformation of a Historical City into a MICE City supporting the idea of MICE business in AEC. African Journal of hospitality, Tourisn and Leisure, 8(5), 1-10.
Tippeng, S., Wongmonta, S., Techakana, J., & Talang, C. N. (2019). A Development of MICE Industry potentially in Songkhla Province, Thailand. journal of Yala Rajabhat University, 14(2), 299-310. [in Thai]
Turnpenny, J. R., Jordan, A. J., & Benson, D. (2015). The Tools of Policy Formulation: Actors, Capacities, Venues and Effects. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Wang, M., & Luo, Q. (2018). Exploring the MICE industry career path. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 30(5), 2308-2326. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-04-2017-0199
Wichaidit, S., & Punyasiri, S. (2020). Bangkok Nightlife’s Destination Image Perception of Foreign Female Tourists. Journal of Business Administration The Association of Private Higher Education Institutions of Thailand, 9(1), 215-233. [in Thai]
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2017). UNWTO Tourism Highlights: 2017 Edition. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284419029
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Business Administration The Association of Private Higher Education Institutions of Thailand
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความที่ลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารวิชาการบริหารธุรกิจ สมาคมสถาบันอุดมศึกษาเอกชนแห่งประเทศไทยต้องเป็นบทความที่ไม่เคยได้รับการตีพิมพ์เผยแพร่ หรืออยู่ระหว่างการพิจารณาตีพิมพ์ในวารสารอื่นๆ การละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์เป็นความรับผิดชอบของผู้ส่งบทความโดยตรง