The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure on the Firm Performance of Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand

Main Article Content

Phitchayatida Boorana
Somchai Thaisanguanvorakul
Surachai Am-ugsorn

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure, both in overall terms and by individual dimension, on firm value, return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE) of companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. The sample comprises 139 listed firms that disclosed ESG information in the Bloomberg database during the period from 2021 to 2023, yielding a total of 250 firm-year observations. Multiple regression analysis was used for data analysis. The findings indicate that overall ESG disclosure has a positive effect on firm value (Tobin’s Q), ROA, and ROE. When analyzed by dimension, environmental (ENV) disclosure is positively associated with firm value, while social (SOC) disclosure is positively associated with ROE. However, governance (GOV) disclosure shows no significant impact on either firm value or financial performance. The findings highlight the importance of ESG disclosure, particularly in the environmental and social dimensions, in enhancing firm value and financial performance of Thai listed companies. Firms are therefore encouraged to emphasize ESG practices to foster sustainability and strengthen long-term investor confidence. Therefore, companies should prioritize ESG practices to promote sustainability and foster long-term investor confidence.

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How to Cite
Boorana, P. ., Thaisanguanvorakul, S. ., & Am-ugsorn, S. . (2026). The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure on the Firm Performance of Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Journal of Accountancy and Management, 18(1), 38–56. retrieved from https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/mbs/article/view/279629
Section
Research Articles
Author Biography

Somchai Thaisanguanvorakul, Faculty of Business Administration and Information Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi

 

 

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