Components of Electronic Service Quality of E-commerce Business in Thailand

Main Article Content

Pongsan Tanyong
Patcharakan Nimitsadikul

Abstract

The article aimed to study 1) the components of electronic service quality of e-commerce businesses in Thailand; and 2) the guidelines for improving the quality of electronic services of e-commerce businesses in Thailand. This research was a mixed method research. The instruments for collecting data were questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The statistics used to analyze the data were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, statistical models of structural equations, second order confirmatory factor analysis method, and content analysis. The research results were found as follows:


1) Electronic service quality components of e-commerce business in Thailand consist of 8 components according to the conceptual framework created. The highest component weight in the top three was responsiveness, reliability, and compensation, with weights as high as 0.93, 0.92 and 0.86, and predictive power (R2) as high as 86, 84 and 73 percent, respectively.


2) Guidelines for improving the quality of electronic services for e-commerce businesses in Thailand. Entrepreneurs should focus on responsiveness quickly, whether it is asking for product information. delivery status check, responding to complaints, the next issue is privacy. There should be a good data retention system and maximum security. Do not disclose the user's information. or a weakness for those who do not wish to come in to hack the system to steal information. In addition, in terms of efficiency and system availability. It should make the system easy to use and stable, as well as compensate in the event of damaged shipments.

Article Details

How to Cite
Tanyong , P., & Nimitsadikul, P. (2022). Components of Electronic Service Quality of E-commerce Business in Thailand. Journal of Arts Management, 6(4), 1713–1732. Retrieved from https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jam/article/view/257976
Section
Research Articles

References

Berry, L. L, Parasuraman, A., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1994). Improving service quality in America: Lessons learned. Academy of Management Perspectives, 8(2), 420-450.

Boone, L. E., & Kurtz, D. L. (1989). Contemporary Marketing (6th ed.). The Dryden Press.

Cheng Lim, & Tang, N.H.K. (2000). A study of patients' expectations and satisfaction in Singapore hospitals. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 13(7), 290-299.

Cronin, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: A Reexamination and extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), 55-68.

Department of Business Development. (2019, May). Inviting cyber merchants to increase their knowledge and open the door to the world of online business. http://203.151.74.132/news_view.php?nid=469414910

Doherty, F. N., Shakur, M., & Chadwick, E, F. (2015). The role of e-service quality management in the delivery business value. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 27, 52-62.

E-Commerce Division. (2020, November). Priceza reveals the numbers of the Thai E- Commerce market in 2020. Department of Business Development, E-Commerce Division. https://www.trustmarkthai.com/th/news/detail/10a954b0-2191-11eb-98ac-935dc2c42818

Electronic Transactions Development Agency. (2020, August). Report of the survey on the value of electronic commerce in Thailand in 2019. https://www.etda.or.th/th/https/www-etda-or-th/th/newsevents/pr/Value-of-e-Commerce-Survey-in-Thailand-2019.aspx

Electronic Transactions Development Agency. (2021, December). Report of the survey results of internet users in Thailand in 2021. https://www.etda.or.th/th/pr-news/ETDA-released-IUB-2021.aspx

Ghobadian, R., Speller, S., & Jones, W. (1994). Service Quality Concepts and Models. International Journal of Quality Management, 11, 43-66.

Gronroos, G. T. (1990). Service management and marketing. Lexington Books.

Jhantasana, C. (2019). Antecedents of Repurchasing Intentions of Electronic Commerce in Thailand. Human Resource and Organization Development Journal, 11(2), 34-64. https://so01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/HRODJ/article/download/163593/156946/

Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (3rd ed.). Guilford Press.

Krungsri GURU. (2021). 5 problems in selling products of online stores. https://www.krungsri.com/th/plearn-plearn/sme-online-seller-problem

Lee, F. C., Lee, C. J., & Lee, C. A. (2000). Statistics for Business and Financial Economics (2nd ed.). World Scientific.

Luemorn, P. (2021). Factors affecting decision to use Skyscanner application of Thai tourists in Bangkok[Master’s thesis, Silpakorn University].

Martin, W.B. (1995). Quality customer service for front line staff. Crisp.

Naumann, E., & Giel, K. (1995). Customer satisfaction measurement and management. Thomson Executive Press.

Oliver, R. L. (1993). Cognitive, Affective, and Attribute Bases of the Satisfaction Response. Journal of Consumer Research, 20(3), 418-30.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Malhotra, A. (2005). ES-QUAL: a multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service quality. Journal of Service Research, 7(3), 213-233.

Public Health Emergency Management. (2021, December). Coronavirus disease 2019 (‎COVID-19)‎: situation report No. 728, December 31, 2021. Department of Disease Control, Public Health Emergency Management. https://ddc.moph.go.th/viralpneumonia/situation.php

Raman, M., Stephenaus, R., Alam, N., & Kuppusamy, M. (2008). Information technology in Malaysia: E-service quality and uptake of internet banking. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 13(2), 1-18.

Ribbink, D., Van Riel, A.C., Liljander, V., et al. (2004). Comfort Your Online Customer: Quality, Trust and Loyalty on the Internet.

Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 14, 446-456.

Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2010). A beginner’s guide to structural equation modeling (3rd ed.). Routledge.

Sharma, G., & Lijuan, W. (2015). The effects of online service quality of e-commerce Websites on user satisfaction. The Electronic Library, 33(3), 468–485.

Wen, C., R. Prybutok, V., Blankson, C., & Fang, J. (2014). The role of E-quality within the consumer decision making process. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 34(12), 1506–1536.

Zeithaml, V. A., & Bitner, M. J. (1996). Service Marketing: Customer Focus Across the Firm (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.