LEGAL ENFORCEMENT PROBLEMS IN SPA BUSINESS

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid expansion of the spa industry has precipitated significant challenges regarding regulatory oversight and legal enforcement. Although Thailand’s spa business demonstrates high potential and has achieved regional recognition, operators continue to encounter formidable obstacles arising from regulatory redundancy. Specifically, the Health Establishment Act B.E. 2559 (2016) imposes excessive financial burdens and creates operational barriers for business owners. Objective: 1) examine the problems and obstacles in the operation of spa, health massage, and beauty massage businesses that are unconducive to entrepreneurs 2) to examine the laws, regulations, and ministerial regulations governing spa business operations, including a comparative study of foreign laws; and 3) to propose guidelines for the amendment or repeal of legal provisions that constitute impediments to the spa business. Method: Qualitative research approach through documentary research primary and secoundary sources,including laws,academic articles,and research paper.Results: The current regulatory framework, particularly the cumbersome and obsolete licensing procedures, constitutes a significant barrier to the development of the spa business. Regulatory reform, such as streamlining licensing processes and reviewing outdated legislation, would enhance the competitiveness of the spa industry and solidify Thailand’s position as a regional wellness tourism hub. Conclusion: for amending relevant laws and ministerial regulations to foster sustainable community and national economic development and support the growth of the spa business.