An analyze the morals that appear in the mural paintings of temples in nakhon sawan province

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Phraathikanbunjerd aphipunyo Phrasrisombhot 2, Sirirote Namsena3

Abstract

This Article has three objectives: 1) to study the history and importance of the murals of Nakhon Sawan temples; 2) to study the morals appearing in the murals. of Nakhon Sawan temples; 3) to analyze the dharma that appears in the mural painting in Nakhon Sawan Province. It is a qualitative research. study the document sector As the researcher would have summarized the results as follows


The results showed that


1) Background and importance of mural paintings of Nakhon Sawan temples The history of Thai mural painting from prehistory to historical era. Starting from the Dvaravati period, Srivijaya period, Sukhothai period, until the Rattanakosin period. To know the style of Thai wall painting. that has evolved to the present thousands of years ago Prehistoric humans used to live in Thailand today. and has left evidence in the field of art to all parts of the country This group of humans left many traces to study, such as skeletons, tools and utensils. art paintings on cave walls and pottery containers It is a type of monochromatic stripes, geometric patterns or spiral patterns. floral pattern and people or animals that are not so beautiful Classified as the first type of art. Later, it entered the history of Indian merchants. travel to trade in this region and accept the religion propagated by monks or priests These contribute to cultural transmission. Resulting in craftsmanship or religious works of art, including painting As for the style of the historical Thai murals has evolved to the present day


2) Analyze the morals appearing in the mural paintings of Nakhon Sawan temples. 1. The morals from the image of the devil are the 10 acts of merit, 10 virtues. 2. The morals from the Vessantara Jataka painting is the practice of generating prestige. 10 Abaimukh 6 4. Dharma from the image of the gathering of angels, i.e. 2 worldly things, 8 great merits, and 5. Dharma from the image of the Jataka


3) Propose the values of the moral values that appear in the frescoes in Nakhon Sawan Province. regarded as Cultural heritage belongs to all Thai people. It should be preserved and preserved for future generations to study and appreciate the value of Thai heritage. Because the paintings not only decorate the wall to be beautiful only also included events morality, way of life, society at that time With the results of an analytical study of wall activities for all 4 temples in Nakhon Sawan Province It appears that such murals clearly reflect the values as follows: 1) Belief and religious values 2) Literary values based on devotion to gods or sacred things 3) Sculpture values from hearsay stories of gods and sacred things 4) Architectural values. When idols are built, it is necessary to build a place to store idols 5) Painting values. Some parts are still empty, especially the wall, so there are various paintings down for beauty and hidden with morality.

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บทความวิจัย (Research Articles)