The Significant Roles on Buddhism Propagation of Most Ven. Mahakasapa Thera

Abstract

This academic article highlights the significant role of most Ven.Mahakassapathera regarding his Buddhism propagation which was turning point of the Buddhism forming, without him the Buddhism will never occur and lasted up to the present. He presided as chief for the First Buddhist Council selected noble Bhikkhus for Dhamma Vinaya citation, set the framework for spreading Buddhism, and engaged in question-and-answer sessions on Dhamma. Additionally, he himself set an example for future monks by leading a life appropriate to the monastic discipline, strictly adhering to the 13 ascetic practices (Dhutaṅga) throughout his life. He was so exemplary that the Buddha praised him as the excellent one in observing the 13 Dhutaṅga practices, such as living in the forest and alms giving, etc. His conduct attracted many followers, which helped establish and expand the Buddhism across India. Particularly, his leadership in the Buddhist council on the Vinaya or monastic discipline proved highly beneficial to the community and immensely significant to Buddhism. Venerable Mahākassapa Thera exhibited high leadership qualities, educating and guiding people to embrace Buddhism, excelling in ascetic practices, and significantly contributing to the flourishing of Buddhism up to the present day.