The Development of a Diabetes Prevention Model in the Risk Group of Khao Pool Thong Community, Moo 11, Patong Subdistrict, Soi Dao District, Chanthaburi Province

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to 1) study the Development of a Diabetes Prevention Model in the Risk Group of Khao Pool Thong Community, Moo 11, Patong Subdistrict, Soi Dao District, Chanthaburi Province 2) compare the health knowledge of risk groups before and after training 3) compare the behaviors of risk groups before and after training 4) comparison of the blood glucose results of risk groups before and after using the model. This Action Research by One group, pre-test post-test design. Experimental Intervention was working model experiment with a risk group of 30 people with diabetes. Descriptive statistics were used: mean, standard deviation and Paired Samples t-Test.

The study found that Diabetes prevention model in high-risk group of Khao Pool Thong community consist of many steps to take from screening by checking blood sugar by fasting capillary blood glucose and have training to educate by organizing training, distributing documents, brochures, teaching materials and presenting examples of prototypes Using guidelines to promote health knowledge and health behaviors to control diabetes. Including health Behavior modification. It was also empowered by giving rewards. In addition, there is also a proactive service by monitoring home visits and surroundings to improve health promotion, including monitoring and Surveillance behavior by using the Application Line group after using the model, resulting in knowledge of risk groups. Behavior improved and the effects of blood sugar levels decreased.