Perception of Lanna identity in Northern Thailand’s provincial government houses: an analysis of architectural identity and public perception
Keywords:
perception, identity, Lanna, provincial government house, NorthernAbstract
The objective of this study is to investigate the architectural elements of provincial government houses in Northern Thailand that allow residents to perceive the Lanna identity distinctly. A quantitative research method involving questionnaires was employed to test perception. The sample consisted of 405 residents from 9 northern provinces. The findings indicated that the perception of Lanna identity is strongly associated with roof components, particularly decorative elements such as Galae, Chor Fa, and Hang Hong, which were evident in the government houses of Chiang Mai, Phayao, Phrae, Uttaradit, and Lampang.
References
Bahga, S. & Raheja, G. (2019). A Study of regional assertions in the architecture of Delhi from the 1970s to the present. Buildings 2019, 9, 1-28.
Charernsupkul, A. & Temiyabandha, V. (1996). Ruean Lanna Thai lae prapheni karn pluk ruean. (In Thai) [Northern Thai domestic architecture and rituals in house-building]. Bangkok: The Association of Siamese Architects under Royal Patronage.
Chiang Mai City Hall. (n.d.). Chiang Mai city hall [Picture]. Retrieved from June 6, 2020 https://mapio.net/pic/p-5207796
Chiang Mai News. (2016). Chiang Rai old city hall [Picture]. Retrieved June 6, 2020, from https://www.chiangmainews.co.th/page/archives/521636
Chiwarak, P. (2023). Khwam pen ma khong kham Lanna lae Lanna Thai doi sangkhep. (In Thai) [A Brief History of the Words Lanna and Lanna Thai]. Thammasat Journal of History, 10(1), 79–106.
CMU Lanna House Museum. (n.d). Lanna house [Picture]. Retrieved June 6, 2020, from https://www.chiangmaimaster.com/place/lanna-traditional-house-museum-cmulhm
Frampton, K. (2016). Toward a critical regionalism: six points for an architecture of resistance. London: Routledge.
Kaewpeela, P., Raksawin, K. & Suthasupa, S. (2020). Identity on the facade of Roi Et provincial hall. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, 5(15), 29–42.
Kaplan, R. (1985). The analysis of perception via preference: a strategy for studying how the environment is experienced. Landscape Planning, 12(2), 161-176.
Kaplan, R., & Kaplan, S. (1989). The experience of nature: a psychological perspective. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Office of Social Development and Human Security, Uttaradit Province. (2020). Uttaradit city hall [Picture]. Retrieved June 6, 2020, from https://uttaradit.m-society.go.th/ข้อมูลทั่วไปจังหวัด
Official Statistics Registration Systems. (2018). Chamnuan ratsadon thua ratchaanachak tam lakthan karn thabian ratsadon. (In Thai) [The number of citizens in the kingdom according to citizen registration records]. Retrieved June 2, 2019, from https://stat.bora.dopa.go.th/stat/pk/pk_61.pdf.
Potjanalawan,P. (2013). Prawattisat niphon khong karn riak chue mueang khlao ngok wiang la kon lae Lampang. (In Thai) [Historiography of naming“Lampang”through historical documents]. Humanities and Social Sciences Review, 1(1), 53–80.
Poupuntarugsagul, A. & Raksawin, K. (2024). A comparative study on land use control between selected conservation residential areas (CRA) in the United States and Chiang Kham city. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 9(27), 221–226.
Raksawin, K. (2011). The study of shophouse façade design in Chiangmai, Thailand (Doctoral dissertation). Osaka: Osaka City University.
Thammasena, A. (2010). Karn prakopsang attalak chattiphan khong klum khon yong nai changwat Lamphun. (In Thai) [Reconstruction of youngness in Lamphun province] (Master’s thesis). Bangkok: Thammasat University.
The secretariat of the cabinet. (2010). Karn prachum khanakammakarn amnuai karn chat rabop sun ratchakarn khrang thi 2/2553. (In Thai) [Meeting of the the government center management committee 2/2010]. Retrieved June 2, 2019, from http://www.cabinet.soc.go.th/soc/Program2-3.jsp?top_serl=224305&key_word=&owner_dep=%B9%C3&meet_date_dd=6&meet_date_mm=&meet_date_yyyy=2553&doc_id1=&doc_id2=&meet_date_dd2=&meet_date_mm2=&meet_date_yyyy2=
Zeini, I.E. (2017). The Cities’ Identities between Critical Regionalism and Globalization. Proceeding of Cities’ Identity Through Architecture and Arts (CITAA) (pp.1-10). Pforzheim: Germany.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Faculty of Architecture, Chiang Mai University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
