สิทธิส่วนบุคคลออนไลน์ในประเทศไทย: ความตระหนักรู้เชิงกลยุทธ์/สาธารณะ
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Abstract
Within the flow of globalization and transnational public policy, privacy issue has led to a discussion of whether it is a part of universal human rights and whether global Internet governance should pay more attention to privacy. Drafting privacy protection and personal data protection laws also requires an investigation on privacy violation in Thai society. Awareness on privacy is another important issue which will effectively enable the law drafting process and enforcement.
This research aims to 1) study a level of privacy awareness among Thai people both off-line and online and its relationship to demographic, socioeconomic and Internet use 2) study privacy awareness in online applications 3) investigate a perception of leaders in civil organizations on online privacy A finding shows that in online context, sex, age and education level variables have a relationship to the level of privacy awareness. Daily Internet use, frequency of Internet use and experience of Internet use also has a correlation with privacy awareness. In off-line context, respondents have a high level of privacy awareness in circumstances such as election voting, police intrusion and physical privacy Respondents, however, has a low level of privacy awareness when their personal data being processed by commercial organizations and when state imposed on surveillance such smart card scheme. All leaders from civil organizations agree that information society together with Internet has brought a new challenge to privacy protection. Demarcation between public and private sphere has been withered away as a result of powerful social network applications which have altered the structure of information exchange platform. Once content has been published, sender loses his or her power to limit content distribution, forever.
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References
นิธิมา คณานิธินันท์. (2544). ความตระหนักรู้ถึงสิทธิส่วนบุคคลในการสื่อสารอินเทอร์เน็ตประเทศไทย. วิทยานิพนธ์ปริญญามหาบัณฑิต สาขาวารสารศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย.
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