Creative Folk Dance Fon Wichitra Phusa Thai Loei

Abstract

The purpose of this research were to Study the production process of naturally dyed cotton fabric in Ban Kok Bok and create a folk dance, "Fon Wichitra Phu Sa Tai Loei," inspired by the indigenous wisdom of cotton weaving among rural women's groups in Loei Province. The target participants of the study included 15 members of the cotton-weaving community group, community leaders, and elderly residents of Ban Kok Bok, Wang Saphung District, Loei Province, as well as 5 dance teachers. The target group for the transmission of the dance was 8 undergraduate students majoring in Dramatic Art at Loei Rajabhat University. The study employed qualitative research methods and was conducted through fieldwork, documentary review, and an analysis of relevant research. The findings revealed that the creative local dance " Fon Wichitra Phu Sa Tai Loei " represents a cultural expression that integrates knowledge and practices of natural dyeing and traditional weaving processes, thereby promoting the identity of Loei Province. The performance is structured into three parts: (1) the preparation of cotton fibers and natural dyeing, (2) the weaving process, and (3) a festive celebration. The accompanying music was composed to correspond with each stage: slow-paced melodies for the initial cotton preparation and dyeing, a moderate tempo for the weaving process, and lively, energetic rhythms for the final festive scene. Costumes were designed to reflect the cultural aesthetics of Loei. The performance and its dissemination demonstrated that the choreographic design effectively conveyed the local weaving process. The dance movements, musical accompaniment, and costumes were appropriate and harmoniously integrated. The creative performance is aesthetically pleasing, engaging, and successfully embodies the lifestyle and cultural heritage of Loei Province.