The Reflection of the Belief in Nagaraja through an Buddha Buja Leela Nagaraja

Abstract

This article illustrates people’s homage paid to Nagaraja in a from of the an Buddha Buja Leela Nagaraja dances, which were inspired by the strong belief in Nagaraja, in both northern and southern Isan. The author aimed to study people’s belief in Nagaraja via the reflections from the folk dances of Isan. Methodology used were filed surveys, specifically in Nong Khai province. The results showed that Nagaraja is redeemed as the ideal animal for people in Mekong river basin region. The people have long been bonded with Nagaraja and they immensely believe in its supernatural power of which can bring about prosperity to the land. There are numbers of evidence reflecting on such strong belief including folk tales, legends, sculptures, paintings, spiritual ceremonies, and folk dances. Nong Khai local dance club has created a show, particularly dedicated to Nagaraja, called “Buddha Buja Leela Nagaraja,'' being inspired by its delicate movements along the Mekong river and the lanterns which, according to legends, are projected from its mouth. This show is annually performed in Wan Ok Phansa, the last day of the three-month annual retreat observed by Theravada practitioners. The accompanying music shows the beautiful local identities, and
the costumes are inspired by the sculptures and paintings connected to the sacred Nagaraja.