The Influence of Digital Marketing and Social Media Advertising on Consumer Purchase Decisions via E-Commerce Platforms in Yunnan, China
Keywords:
Digital Marketing, Social Media Advertising, Purchasing Decision, E-Commerce ChannelsAbstract
The purpose of this study is to 1) study the importance of digital marketing among consumers in Yunnan Province, 2) study the importance of social media advertising among consumers in Yunnan Province, 3) study the level of consumer decision-making to purchase products through e-commerce channels in Yunnan Province, and 4) study the effect of digital marketing and social media advertising on consumer decision-making to purchase products through e-commerce channels in Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China. This research was a survey. The sample consisted of 400 consumers who had experience purchasing products through e-commerce channels in Yunnan Province. The research instruments consisted of an online questionnaire collected via the Wechat website and an application. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to find the mean and standard deviation. Inferential statistics were analyzed by using multiple regression analysis with the Enter Selection technique.
The research results found that consumers give the highest level of importance to digital marketing, the highest level of importance to social media advertising, and the highest level of importance to purchasing decisions through e-commerce channels. Digital marketing affects consumers’ purchasing decisions as follows: 1) e-mail marketing affects consumers’ purchasing decisions, with a multiple regression coefficient of 0.409; 2) search engine marketing affects consumers’ purchasing decisions, with a multiple regression coefficient of 0.237; and 3) Website banners affect consumers’ purchasing decisions, with a multiple regression coefficient of 0.548, statistically significant at the .05 level. However, social media marketing does not affect consumers’ purchasing decisions, with a multiple regression coefficient of 0.021. Social media advertising affects consumers’ purchasing decisions through e-commerce channels, namely: 1) consumer experience, with a multiple regression coefficient of 0.459; and 2) confidence in advertised products affects consumers’ purchasing decisions. The multiple correlation coefficient was 0.372, statistically significant at the .05 level, except that exposure to diverse news did not affect consumers' purchasing decisions, with a multiple regression coefficient of -.043, respectively.
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