The Model of the Use for Buddhist Power in Temple Management for Officials by the Criminal Code Section 157 of the Sangha Act B.E. 2505

Abstract

         There are three research objectives:
         1. To study the conditions of the use of powers in temple management by officials according to the Criminal Code, Section 157 of the Sangha Act, B.E. 2505. The research result is as follows: It is an exercise of power bound by the Sangha Act and the Criminal Code, Section 157, in the capacity of officials according to the law. The use of that power, even though there were some omissions or acts that went beyond the call of duty, was often influenced by various factors aimed at benefiting others and the public.
         2. To study the use of powers according to Section 157 of the Criminal Code, which is the performance of duties of officials in accordance with the law in the Sangha Act, B.E. 2505. The research result is as follows : This includes the exercise of powers by the abbot in property management, management of temple personnel and laypeople residing in the temple to ensure obedience. Committees are appointed to participate in the performance of duties in various parts according to their knowledge and abilities, using discretion in accordance with the principles of the Dhamma-Vinaya and good conduct.
         To study the model of using Buddhist power in temple management by officials according to the Criminal Code, Section 157 of the Sangha Act, B.E. 2505 . The research result is as follows : Includes using power according to the principles of Dhamma and Vinaya, using power with science and art, and using power according to the principles of good governance. This involves giving equality to those under the ruler, using discretion to achieve maximum benefit for the public without improper performance or omission of duty that causes damage to another person, or dishonestly performing or refraining from performing duties.