Guidelines for the Development of Leaders to Fix the Problem of the Storm And Flood in Phipun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province

Abstract

          The purpose of this research to study context affected by the occurrence of the storm and flood in Phipun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province and Guidelines for the development of leaders to fix the problem in the storm and flood of Phipun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province. Qualitative research. Using a set of interviews and record of observations. The target group were 16 Key from leaders and elders in communities.  The data were collected by academic articles, research reports, community documents, personal documents, local news, in-depth interviews, and observations. the target group were 16 key from Leaders and elders in communities. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis.  
          The findings revealed as follows:
          (1) Context affected by the occurrence of the storm and flood in Phipun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province; This was caused by more rainfall every year, deforestation, expanded cultivated area, more economic crops, resulting in mountain erosion and runoff flooding communities. In addition, the canal in the area is curved, winding and the road that is built through the community is built perpendicular to the water line, making it impossible to drain the water to pass through, so the water overflows the banks, with sediment, sand and trees clog up many waterways. This caused flooding homes, farmland and causing deaths in many communities.
          (2) Guidelines for the development of leaders to fix the problem in the storm and flood of Phipun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province; building a formal and informal lead, analyzing the community, setting direction, solving problems that arise, study the context and community information to understand in order to find solutions, link them to finding ways to restore the area, linked to finding a way to restore the area Develop the agricultural sector and tourist attractions. Indicates the results in the manner "Transformational leadership, Collaborative learning and community of Practice" for restore develop and extend activities continuously and sustainably.