The Preservation of Zou Xi Kou’s Folk Music in Shanxi, China

บทคัดย่อ

          The song "Zou Xi Kou" depicts the historical phenomenon of "Zou Xi Kou", and sings the emotions of the people at that time, and has been passed down in the form of folk songs. We all know "Zou Xi Kou" as a Shanxi folk song, but in fact this simple folk song is a collection of musical styles and different languages of "Zou Xi Kou". It is a classic folk song with many variants, and the researcher, after collecting and analyzing them, combines the literature method, the picture collection method and the field research method to analyze the three different musical forms of "Zou Xi Kou" in terms of the lyrics text, the variations of the song, and the cultural connotations of the music, etc. The researcher tries to find out more about the different versions of "Zou Xi Kou" and the cultural connotations of the song. In this study, we try to find the commonalities and classics among the different versions of "Zou Xi Kou". And after understanding the characteristics of folk songs in different places. After researching and analyzing different regions. These western folk songs, which project people's deep emotions from the historical phenomenon of "Zou Xi Kou", a huge population movement that lasted for hundreds of years, have had a profound impact on the entire northwest region and even on the whole of China over the years.