The Fusion of Chinses Iron Painting

บทคัดย่อ

          The art of iron painting, a unique traditional craft of China, originated during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It represents a significant fusion of traditional iron forging techniques and Chinese painting. In the fast-paced modern era, iron painting faces challenges in transmission and innovation, struggling to keep pace with contemporary demands. Research objectives trace the historical development of Chinese iron painting, analyze representative works resulting from collaborations between artisans and artists, and identify core factors influencing its evolution. Recommendations for sustainable and high-quality development of Chinese iron painting are proposed. Qualitative research methods were employed, comprising literature reviews, field surveys, case studies, expert interviews，data collection, and data analysis . The study systematically analyzes the historical factors promoting development, the current challenges, and representative works that resulted from artisan-artist collaboration. 
          The findings reveal that artists have played an integral role in every developmental phase of Chinese iron painting. Due to artisans’ limited knowledge of painting and aesthetics, collaboration with artists has been particularly pivotal. Representative works are often the results of such partnerships. Establishing a cooperative model between artisans and artists or cultivating artisans skilled in techniques, painting, and design could achieve the organic Fusion of "technique" and "art" in Chinese iron painting, thus fostering its sustainable, high-quality development.