Factors Affecting the Development of Community Sports in Wuzhou City, China

บทคัดย่อ

          With the increasing emphasis on the health of the Chinese people, community sports in China have developed rapidly. In order to implement national policies, community sports in Wuzhou City have also developed rapidly. However, there are also many problems and defects. Therefore, it is very important to study the influencing factors of the development of community sports in Wuzhou City and ensure its further development. The purpose of this study is to: (1) To study the current situation the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (2) To analyze factors positive affecting the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (3)To examine and confirm the developing derection of community sports in Wuzhou City, China ). This study adopted a mixed research method that combines qualitative and  quantitative methods.step1: In the qualitative research section, expert was used to investigate the current situation the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China . total of 10 participants. The tool used in this study is a structured interview. Step 2: In the quantitative research section, analyze factors positive affecting the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China .the sample consists of 340 respondents and is obtained through sampling. Use the method used to determine that the sample size is 20 times the inventory variable to calculate the sample size. Collect data using questionnaire survey method and analyze using structural equation modeling(SEM).Step 3: Through a qualitative analysis research, 10 experts conducted focus group discussions.experts have examined and discussed the feasibility, suitability, practicality, and accuracy of the development direction of community sports in Wuzhou City, China. The direction of community sports development in Wuzhou, China was ultimately confirmed.
          The research results indicate that: (1) Through investigation, the development of community sports in Wuzhou City has shown a positive trend, with significant improvements in community sports facilities; The participation in community sports in Wuzhou City has steadily increased, with more and more residents regularly participating in sports activities. Although community sports in Wuzhou City have made positive progress, they still face challenges such as a lack of professional coaches, inadequate facility maintenance, and limited awareness of the importance of sports activities among some populations. (2) The research results show that government support has a significant positive impact on the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (P=0.000<0.05). Community sports facilities have a significant positive impact on the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (P=0.000<0.05).Community organization and management have a significant positive impact on the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (P=0.000<0.05).Resident community participation has a significant positive impact on the development of community sports in Wuzhou City, China (P=0.000<0.05). (3)Experts unanimousil agree that the developing derection of community sports in Wuzhou City, China is feasibility, useful, appropriate and accuracy. The finding of the research can be uesd in developing community sports in other cities in China and around the world. The strategies and policies implemented in Wuzhou City can serve as a model for other regions to follow, especially in terms of government support, infrastructure development, organizational management, and community engagement.