Mechanism Adopted by Community Organizations for the Administration of Community Development Programs
Main Article Content
บทคัดย่อ
This academic article aims to present the mechanism adopted by community organizations for the management of community development, solving problems, and meeting the needs of people in the community. The vertically structured organizational model is suited to long-term operations and is extremely complex, while the horizontally structured one offers short-term adaptability and quick access to problems. The composition of a community organization involves the integration of people in the community, who systematize the structure and carry out activities according to missions and duties. There exists a unique atmosphere here, as compared to other organizations because this organization is a product of the problems and situations that arise within the community, which also determine its working style, corporate atmosphere, size and structure, leadership, system complexity, goals, and threads of communication, and so on. When community organizations embark on a journey of development in the context of the environment, the potential and plans for developmental activities have to be identified and put in place. Community organization development guidelines exist that focus on participatory problem learning, encouraging people within a community to actively participate in identifying common problems and devising activities to resolve them, with these guidelines providing opportunities for training and field visits. Community development management is planned as an activity or project aimed at solving problems, which is practiced together and is used to regularly monitor and evaluate the strength of the community organization.
Article Details
References
Arnold, S.T. (1962). Control in organizations: Individual adjustment and organizational performance. Administrative science quarterly, 7(2), 236–257.
Asavakowitwong, N., Sirichai, N., Palmrem, T. and Kingtrakan, N. (2017). Local communities and self-management of land: a reflection on the concept of human competence development. NIDA Development Journal, 57(1), Retrieved from https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/NDJ/article/view/72759
Battilana, J. & Casciaro, T. (n.d.). Change agents, networks, and institutions: A contingency theory of organizational change. Retrieved from: http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/Change%20Agents,%20Networks,%20and%20Institutions_28a6776e-06c7–46cb-8cec-d748d6855c48.pdf.
Bunsuaikhwan, N. (2011). Innovative Local Public Service Project in the South. King Prajadhipok’s Institute Journal, 9(1), 36–58.
Charoensook, N., Tridech, P. and Pandii, W. (2011). Motivation and Organization Climate Effects on Registered Nurses’ Organizational Commitment at Buriram Community Hospitals, Thailand. Journal of Health and Nursing Research, 27(2), Retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/bcnbangkok/article/view/4813
Chiangthong, S. (2015). The Role of the Community Organization Council in Promoting Community Democracy Learning. Local Administration Journal, 8(1), 52–60.
Chivasat, S. (2016). Organization. Retrieved from http://www.teacher.ssru.ac.th/sawitree_ch/file.php/1/coc1101/powerpoint/ogc_c1.pdf
Community Organization Development Institute. (2020). The origin, intention, and goal of supporting economic work and community capital. Retrieved from https://web.codi.or.th/development_project/20201125–20029/
International Economic Development Council. (2011). High Performing Economic Development Organizations. Washington D.C.: International Economic Development Council.
Iyawan, P., Kajonpanyapaisan, K. and Duangnet, S. (2015). The State and Development Guidelines for Participation in the Study of Child Development Centers Under the Sub District Administrative Organization of Bo Kaeo Sub District, Nakhu District, Kalasin Province. Prae-wa Kalasin Journal of Kalasin University, 2(2), 146–162.
Kerno, S.J. (2008). Limitations of communities of practice a consideration of unresolved issues and difficulties in the approach. Journal of leadership and organizational studies, 15(1), 69–78.
Khaenamkhaew, D. (2020). Community Development Administration. Nakhon Si Thammarat : Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Nakhon Si Thammarat Rajabhat University.
Laohawichian, U. (2001). Public Administration : Characteristics and Different Dimensions. Bangkok : Sema Dharma.
Lertsrichainon, S. (2013). Micro Finance and Sustainable Development. Panyapiwat Journal, 4(2), 148–160.
Lunenburg, F.C. (2012). Organizational structure: Mint berg’s framework. International Journal of Scholarly, 14(1), 1–8.
Narumonsiri, S., Chatuphacheewin, C., Kontuang, A. and Champasut, K. (2014). Strategies for Academic Management of Technical Colleges under the Office of Vocational Education Commission. Journal of Education Naresuan University, 16(2), 82–91.
Newamat, C., Duangthip, S. and Inthasee, C. (2015). Management strategies for student affairs development in technical colleges lower northern group. Journal of Education Naresuan University, 17(3), 109–119.
Ngaoprasertwong, J. (2000). Industrial cost analysis and budgeting. Bangkok : Chulalongkorn University Press.
Ngernprasertsri, N. (2001). Organizational theory : an integrated educational approach. Bangkok : Kasetsart University.
Noraphumpiphat, T. (2007). ISMED Winged SMEs Uphold good governance to strengthen. Retrieved from https://mgronline.com/smes/detail/9500000028697.
Onchan, P., Damrongwattana, J., Khaenamkhaew, D. and Pathum, B. (2018). The Development Community Approach for Readiness Tourism by the Community The Case Study : Community Leaders and Travel Clubs at Phipun district, Nakhon SI Thammarat province. Journal of MCU Nakhondhat, 5(1), 79–90.
Phattanasarn, A. (2016). Local Network Organization on Development of Community and Environment in Chaiyaphum Province. The Golden Teak : Humanity and Social Science Journal, 22(4), 85–93.
Plaaynoi, S. (1986). The role of community organizations in response to the economic crisis of Thai civil society. Bangkok : Graduate Letters.
Praichanjit, S. (2009). Book review Roi Kluad... an influential book of archeology workers outside the pit. Damrong Academic, 8(1), 102–108.
Pruekpitikul, S. (2003). Strategy Management and organization's achievement by using Balance score card method. Bangkok : Technology Promotion Association (Thai-Japanese).
Rural Restoration and Friends Alumni Foundation. (2000). Good management. Bangkok : Rural Restoration and Friends Alumni Foundation.
Sanyawiwat, S. (2004). Theories and strategies for social development. Bangkok : Chulalongkorn University.
Sereerat, S. et al. (1998). Organizational behavior. Bangkok : Thira Film and Sitex Co., Ltd.
Shahzad, F., et al. (2012). Impact of organizational culture on organizational performance: an overview. Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research, 3(9), 975–985.
Silawavet, P. (1999). Community development process. Kanchanaburi : Department of Sociology Faculty of Humanities and social sciences Rajabhat Institute Kanchanaburi.
Siriphan, A. (2010). Organization. Retrieved from https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/360917
Sungrugsa, N., Yeunyoungsuwan, S. and Lakananulak, S. (2018). Goodness bank management model for happiness promotion and transformation through creative learning by self-management. Silpakorn University Journal, 38(6), 1–23.
Tanchai, W. (2017). Democracy : Forgotten Aspects ?. Suratthani Rajabhat Journal, 4(1), 1–33.
Thiangnoi, T. and Sukprasert, P. (2014). Development of indicators of success in promoting careers of community organizations. Songklanakarin Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 20(4), 241–271.
Thinbangtieo, O. (2016). Democratic Value Renewable in Community: Cause study Using the Mechanism and Procedures of Community Organization Counci. Humanities & Social Sciences, 33(2), 120–141.
Thongsuk, B. (2019). Citzen Engagement in Community Development: a Case Study of the old town of Sukhothai. Narkbhutparitat Journal Nakhon Si Thammarat Rajabhat University, 11(2), 31-38.
Thummakun, S., Tantar, T., Keawtip, S., and Saengsupho, S. (2018). Factors Affecting the Relationship between Community Organization Council and the Local Government Organization. FEU Academic Review, 12(1), 170–184.
Tiyawongsuwan, S. (2013). The role of community organizations in the participation process For Community Development of Developing Countries: A Case Study in Bangkok Area. NAJUA: Architecture, Design and Built Environment, 27(August), 203–240.
UNDP. (n.d.). Changing policy and practice from below : community experiences in poverty reduction. Retrieved from : www.undp.org/governance/marrakechcdrom/concepts/Rabinvitch.pdf.
Vajirakachorn, S. (2016). The Performance Evaluation of the Community Organization Council. INTHANINTHAKSIN Journal, 11(2), 31–58.
Wasi, P. (1996). Education reform in Thailand : Strategic Suggestions and government teacher measures. Bangkok : Amarin Academic and Sodsri-Saritwong Foundation.
Watkaew, M. (1999). Community Development Administration. Phetchaburi : Phetchaburi Rajabhat Institute.
Yodsurang, S. (2017). Pakinaka Research: The Concept of Community Organizations with High Performance in Community Development. Public Administration Journal, 15(1), 105–113.