A Confirmatory Factors Analysis of New First-graders’ Readiness

Authors

  • Yotsawee Saifah Chulalongkorn University

Keywords:

educational transition, school readiness, confirmatory factor analysis

Abstract

A transition from kindergarten to first grade classrooms matters for all children. Supports ensuring that the children would be able to perfectly adjust themselves during the transition is crucial. This study aimed to analyze the readiness for school of new first-grade students by using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The participants were kindergarten teachers (working with children aged 5–6), first-grade teachers, parents of kindergarteners (children aged 5–6), and parents of first graders. A survey of expectations for the readiness of children to enter first grade was completed by those two groups of participants, and CFA were used to analyze the collected data. The result shows that the readiness of new first graders consisted of six aspects: (1) physical growth and body movement, (2) pre-academic skills, (3) social skills,
(4) self-sufficiency skills, (5) personal qualities and disposition, and (6) self-discipline. Within a group of teachers, the construct validity of the readiness was confirmed with the model (c2 (8, N=204)= 14.690, p=.0655, (c2/df = 1.836, RMSEA=0.085, SRMR=0.004). Likewise, those within a group of parents was confirmed with the model (c2(5, N=2,861) = 19.582, p = .002, c2/df = 3.916, RMSEA = 0.032, SRMR = 0.001).

Author Biography

Yotsawee Saifah, Chulalongkorn University

Lecturer of Elementary Education Division, Department of Curriculum and Instruction Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University

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Published

2022-12-21

How to Cite

Saifah, Y. (2022). A Confirmatory Factors Analysis of New First-graders’ Readiness. Journal of Education Studies, 50(4), EDUCU5004009 (13 pages) doi: 10.14456/educu.2022.38. Retrieved from https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/EDUCU/article/view/258646