Management of World Heritage by the participation of the clergy and the people in the area around the World Heritage

Abstract

Research on World Heritage Management with the participation of monks and people in The areas around the World Heritage have three objectives: () to study World Heritage management of educational and cultural organizations (2) to study participatory management in areas surrounding the World Heritage of monks and communities (3). To strengthen the model of world heritage management with the participation of monks and communities The method of this research was quantitative research method. (Quantitative Research), which is a survey research (Survey Research) to provide research on “Research on World Heritage management with the participation of monks and people in areas around the World Heritage site” is comprehensive. Suitable for further development

Results of the Research

1) Guidelines for the implementation of the management plan of the Kamphaeng Phet Historical Park There are details on the implementation of two phases: 1. Management plan during the first 5 years (short-term plan) in the first 5 years' The historical, archaeological and archaeological plan will be the most important and urgent plan. In which the first phase will focus on preparation Mainly for the local area 2. 10-year management plan (long-term plan) after the completion of the exploration and excavation of the archaeological history plan Management plan in The importance of local involvement is now increasing. And lead to the transfer of power Managing the area of ​​Kamphaeng Phet Historical Park Finally to the local.           

2) The management of the Kamphaeng Phet Historical Park Heritage Area is the law used in the management of the historical park. Not being used at all The problem of lack of personnel is a lot of care and service in the area. Problems from cutting through channels The Luang made the route to visit the ancient sites uninterrupted. The determination of the park area management area History That is not clear, causing problems following many issues such as many government agencies Agencies also overlap the use of land and do not cooperate with the park and the historical park. Located in the urban area with the surrounding communities Which has expanded the city Together with no buffer area causing obscuring the scenery And also found that people in the area lack Motivation to raise awareness and understanding of the conservation of the world heritage Which can be found from the illegal excavation of artifacts and the construction of buildings beyond the area, etc. Another important problem is the lack of Continuing with academic studies of history, archeology and architecture.

              3) From the implementation of 3 activities in which the research team has been involved in promoting learning and participation of communities around the world heritage in the management of cultural resources, it was found that The most successful activity that can be a model in Buddhist cultural resource management in the preservation of World Heritage is the Department of Dharma Returning to World Heritage. After the Sangha and representatives from different sectors It has been returning information from an exchange of information back to their organizations and community organizations, causing regular religious activities in the World Heritage area. Increase the number of monks / temples holding activities in the World Heritage area. And the emergence of symbolic management at the policy level Led by the governor And leaders in various sectors participate in religious activities in the Kamphaeng Phet World Heritage Area.