JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu <div> <div> <p><strong>Journal of Social Science for Local Development Rajabhat Mahasarakham University</strong></p> <p><strong>The Purpose</strong> <br /> 1. To receive and publish articles covering the social sciences, including general social science , law , political science , public administration , humanities (music , dance , art) , linguistics , education , business administration , development , religion, philosophy, and all. to other interdisciplinary subjects for local development</p> <ol start="2"> <li>To receive publication of 2 types of articles: research articles, academic articles . This will bring benefits in terms of knowledge, thoughts, concepts, theories, as well as new research techniques for the development of communities, localities, society, and the nation. </li> </ol> <p><strong>Journal schedule</strong> </p> <p> Journal of Social Science for Local Development Rajabhat Mahasarakham University Created for publication of articles covering the social sciences, including general social sciences, law, political science, public administration, humanities (music, dance, art), linguistics, education, business administration, development, religion, philosophy, and including other interdisciplinary studies for local development By the nature of the published articles, there are two types: research articles and academic articles. The journal is scheduled to be issued quarterly, 4 issues per year, as follows: </p> <p> Issue 1 between January – March</p> <p> Issue 2 between April – June</p> <p> Issue 3 between July - September</p> <p> Issue 4 between October - December</p> <p><strong>Journal regulations</strong> </p> <ol> <li>It is an article that covers the scope of social sciences, including general social sciences, law, political science, public administration, humanities (music, dance, art), linguistics, education, business administration, development, religion, philosophy, and other interdisciplinary subjects. for local development</li> <li>It is an article according to the specified type, divided into 2 types: research article and academic article. Each type of article must be written according to the form of the Journal of Social Science for Local Development. Rajabhat Mahasarakham University that are specified only, such as having the complete name and address of the author, and having an abstract in Thai and English, the reference documents are in the same format, using the APA citation system, etc.</li> <li>It is an article that has never been published in any other journal before. If the author uses work that has been previously published in any other journals Come and request to be published again. Journal of Social Science for Local Development Rajabhat Mahasarakham University There will be strict punishment measures, namely the cancellation of that article. and the right to not be published by that author forever.</li> <li>It is an article. that must be sent through the Taijo system link (thaijo) Journal of Social Science for Local Development Rajabhat Mahasarakham University <a href="https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions">https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions</a> only</li> <li>It is an article that must be considered by no less than 2 experts (Peer Review) as selected by the editorial team according to the field of study. or have expertise or has a related field of relationship and has no conflict of interest with the owner of the article or the author. It is double blinded, meaning the name of the owner of the article is concealed from the expert and the owner of the article does not know the name of the expert.</li> <li>If any article work Passed the consideration of experts (Peer Review). The owner of the article or the author must complete the revision of the article according to the recommendations of the experts (Peer Review) and must submit a completely edited version of the article (Revise). Go back through the link to the Taijo system (thaijo) Journal of Social Science for Local Development Rajabhat Mahasarakham University<a href="https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions">https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions</a> only</li> <li>And when the author submits the complete edited article into the system, the editorial team will screen it. Check the correctness of the article work for completeness again If it is complete and complete, the journal will accept publication of the article. But if it is not completely complete, the journal will reply/bounce back the article in the system. Allow the author to edit and improve the article until it is completely complete.</li> <li>Article works will have expenses for publication, divided into 2 types: 1) Thai version articles, 3,500 baht per article, and 2) English version articles, 4,000 baht per article. The journal will collect the cost. Pay only when the article is produced. Passed the check for redundancy by the Taijo system (copy catch), which must not exceed 10% only (the journal will notify you of the results through 2 channels, namely through the system and via email (there will be no charge Additional expenses other than those announced here in every case)</li> <li>Article submitter or author Journal regulations must be strictly followed. Especially if any article It has not been considered by experts (Peer Review) and the article has not been edited according to their suggestions.</li> </ol> <p><strong>Instructions for submitters (authors)</strong> <br />1. The person submitting the article or the author. Must study the processes, regulations, procedures, and requirements of the Social Science Journal for Local Development. Rajabhat Mahasarakham University as specified by the journal The process will be organized online on the website of the Taijo system (thaijo), the Journal of Social Science for Local Development. Rajabhat Mahasarakham University only <a href="https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions">https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/submissions</a></p> <ol start="2"> <li>The person who submitted the article or the author Must follow the specified journal format only.</li> <li>Article submitter or author You must check that the submitted article must cover social sciences, including general social sciences, law, political science, public administration, humanities (music, dance, art), linguistics, education, business administration, development, religion, philosophy, and so on. Other interdisciplinary studies for local development</li> <li>Article submitter or author You must check that the submitted article must fall into 3 categories: research article, academic article. Book review chapter or review article</li> <li>Article submitter or author an article submission fee of 3,500 baht must be paid after the author’s article has been checked for duplication by the Taijo system (copy catch), which must not exceed 10%.</li> <li>Article submitter or author the regulations and recommendations of the journal must be strictly followed, especially if any article has not been considered by experts (Peer Review) and the article has not been completely edited according to the suggestions. The journal reserves the right to not issue an acknowledgment letter in all cases.</li> </ol> <p><strong> </strong><strong>Publication Ethics</strong> </p> <ol> <li><strong>Duties of Editors</strong></li> </ol> <p> 1.1 The editor is responsible for checking every article submitted for publication. that the articles are submitted according to the procedures specified by the journal.</p> <p>1.2 The editor is responsible for screening every article to be neat and appropriate according to the composition format or in accordance with the regulations of the specified field of study of the journal.</p> <p>1.3 The editor is responsible for checking and screen all articles submitted for publication that it must not have been or has been published anywhere before;</p> <p>1.4 If the editor checks and scrutinizes it and finds that the article has ever been or has been published anywhere</p> <p>How will the editor contact the author for clarification? If it is found that this is the case, the editor will request to end the process and notify the result of the rejection and send it back to the author immediately.</p> <p>1.5 The editor is responsible for screening and selecting qualified experts to consider the article to meet the qualifications or expertise of that field of science.</p> <p>1.6 The editor must There is no conflict of interest or conflict of interest with the authors. Article evaluator and other people involved in that article.</p> <p>1.7 Editors must not disclose information about those involved.</p> <ol start="2"> <li><strong>Duties of Reviewers </strong> </li> </ol> <p> 2.1 Experts must consider articles without personal bias. They must have an attitude, concept, and point of view that is neutral or must be considered according to academic principles that are cause and effect.</p> <p> 2.2 Experts must have qualifications and have good knowledge, understanding, or expertise in considering articles on that topic.</p> <p> 2.3 Experts must be mindful of the importance of time or time frame for evaluating articles. Using appropriate time should not take too long.</p> <p> 2.4 Experts must not demand benefits from those involved or in any case that does not It is in accordance with the conditions of the journal as specified.</p> <p> 2.5 Experts must maintain confidentiality and not reveal any information regarding the consideration of articles to others.</p> <p> 2.6 Experts must have ethics and code of ethics. You must not plagiarize or adapt the work into your own work.</p> <p> 2.7 If the expert is unable to consider or evaluate the article, please contact the editor immediately to request that the article be returned. By explaining the reasons and necessity. </p> <ol start="3"> <li><strong>Duties of Authors</strong></li> </ol> <p> 3.1 Authors must study and understand the regulations, processes, procedures, methods, etc. of the journal to understand them correctly and truly.</p> <p> 3.2 Authors must check the neatness of their own articles first. Whether the article has been written according to the format and elements specified by the journal or not.</p> <p> 3.3 The author must submit the article through or into the online system only.</p> <p> 3.4 The author must have ethics in himself by not falsely claiming to use the article or the work of Other persons who are not authorized Send it for publication.</p> <p> 3.5 Authors must have ethics in themselves. They must not use their own articles or works that have been previously published from other sources.</p> <p> 3.6 Authors must strictly follow the procedures, rules, and regulations set by the journal.</p> <p> 3.7 If the author has been informed of the results or is aware of the evaluation results. If it is considered with conditions, the article will be amended. Authors must make corrections quickly and must make corrections according to the recommendations of experts in their entirety.</p> <p><strong> Editor</strong></p> <p><strong>Dr. Warit Rasri</strong></p> </div> </div> en-US [email protected] (รองศาสตราจารย์ ดร.วาริธ ราศรี) [email protected] (ผศ.ทนงศักดิ์ ปัดสินธุ์) Sun, 18 Feb 2024 22:33:29 +0700 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Editorial and Contents https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/269065 <p>Editorial and Contents</p> Editorial and Contents Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/269065 Sun, 17 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Appendix Template https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/269066 <p>Appendix Template</p> Appendix Template Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/269066 Sun, 17 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Announcement of Parliamentary Officials Commission on Regulation, Procedure and Condition to Establish the Inter-Parliamentary Union https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/263841 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the principles of constitutional law, legal ethics, the fundamental tenets of the constitution, human rights, and labor solidarity theory 2. to study and analyze the situation and problems related to the unfair treatment of civil servants and public sector employees in their job roles, which is affecting their performance due to unjust practices 3. to study and international laws, foreign laws, and Thai laws relate to the freedom of association for public sector workers and 4. to the draft declaration of the Parliamentary Common Committees regarding the principles, methods, and conditions for establishing a union of the Parliamentary Common Committees. is a qualitative research by studying documents and interviews There was a research tool namely an interview form with a target group of 15 people who came from purposive selection Then take the information gathered from the interview form and related documents. Content analysis. The research found that 1) the research’s purposes support every employee receiving a good environmental opportunity, valuable and stable work and security and equality. The primary objectives are to promote the right to work, support the creation of employment opportunities, and establish social protections 2) The Parliament is an institution based on the principles of democratic power separation, divided into three branches. The legislative branch plays a crucial role in governing the country, with a significant responsibility for creating laws. Thailand has not established any subordinate regulatory bodies to align with the constitution and laws 3) The laws governing the establishment of public sector unions in five countries contain the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, the Commonwealth of Australia, and the French Republic. The five countries share the same protection of rights and freedoms in 10 aspects: establishment of civil service unions and state officials' associations, scope of official duties and authority, rights and benefits of union members, freedom from managerial authority, ensuring protections for public sector employees' rights, suspension of disputes, control and inspection of unions, budget and union locations, legal status of unions, dissolution or disbandment of unions. The prototype declaration of the Parliamentary Common Committees, specifying the principles, methods and 4) conditions for establishing a regular public sector employees' union, comprises three sections and a total of 52 articles</p> Narong Srisuwan Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/263841 Sun, 18 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Molam Transmission Process by Lamul Pakfai https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264034 <p>This research consists of purposes were 1. to study the Molam Klon explicit knowledge of Mo-Lam Lamoon Pak Fai and 2. to study Mo-Lam Klon's transference of Mo-Lam Lamun Pakfai. is a qualitative research There are research tools, including interview and observation forms The target group of the research consisted of 9 people who were selected by purposive sampling. Then take the information gathered from the interview form and related documents into a content analysis. The findings appear as follows: 1) Mo-Lam Klon art performance elements of Mo-Lam Lamun Pakfai are composed by lyric, normal intonation, local intonation, content, beateous posture that could communiate with eye-contact ans dance. Performer elements consist of a well-toned voice, a good human relationship, and a show sequence, which is Wai-Kru, introduction, greeting, asking for advice, and farewelling and 2) Mo-Lam Klon's transference of Mo-Lam Lamun Pakfai starts with registration as a disciple and testing basic and background knowledge. Firstly, the introduction to Mo-Lam Klon transference is to remember the Mo-Lam rylics. Disciples would get the lyric, and they must memorize it accurately. Next, they take the step of drawing out the note "O La Noh". It is a kind of comparison of their voice with Khaen. Then, they must train the intonation from many Mo-Lam rylics and beateous postures that could be a feeling communicate with audiences. Wai-Kru, or a repecting ceremeny, is a step to make the disciple recall to their parents and teachers. Finally, all disciples must know how to cope with tough situations. Mo-Lam Lamun Pakfai would be their role model, and they must imitate their teacher. is a guideline when they struggle with their real performance.</p> Norachonn Tobudde Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264034 Sun, 18 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Rules and Legal Measures Determining Compensation for Human Trafficking Offenses in Thailand https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264795 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study of background, concepts and theories related to compensation for human trafficking offences 2. to study of rules and legal measures governing the determination of compensation for human trafficking offences under international, foreign and Thai laws 3. to study analysis of rules and legal measures related to the determination of compensation for human trafficking offenses and the problems in determining compensation for human trafficking offenses in Thailand and 4. to study of guidelines and solutions for solving the problems in determining compensation for human trafficking offenses in Thailand. is a qualitative research by Documentary Research Such as textbooks, books, research studies, theses, dissertations, academic articles, websites, journals, publications, related government documents and books and foreign laws, etc. Then the information gathered from relevant documents content analysis. The results of the study revealed that 1) compensation for human trafficking offenses is an important measure to help victims in regaining their original status as if the violation had not yet occurred but punitive damages have also been applied similarly to countries in the common law system 2) the criteria for determining compensation is still unsystematic, unclear and inappropriate resulting which victims who have to rely on officials to claim compensation do not receive adequate remedies, such as losses from damage to life, body, property, health, freedom and others 3) the determining compensation for human trafficking offenses in Thailand is left to various authorities with no definite and clear criteria, followed by different amounts of compensation are usually applied, resulting which the enforcement of Section 35 of the Anti-Human Trafficking Act B.E. 2551 is regarded as inefficient. The developing of rules and legal measures determining compensation for human trafficking offences is therefore necessary to effectively protect and remedy all victims concerned and 4) Guidelines and proposals for solutions to the problem of determining compensation for human trafficking offenses in Thailand is that the criteria for determining compensation in human trafficking cases should be revised by dividing compensation according to the nature of the damages incurred accordingly. with the Civil and Commercial Code specified</p> Songphol Sanguanchit Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264795 Mon, 19 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Development of Practice Guidelines for Intrahospital Transportation of Critically Ill Patients with Ventilator Using Deming Cycle https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264376 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to develop a practice guideline for intrahospital transportation of critically Ill patients with ventilator using Deming cycle and 2. to study the effect of a practice guideline on adverse events: Oxygen desaturation, Dyspnea, Hypotension and Cardiac arrest. This research is quantitative research. The research tools were the practice guideline for intrahospital transportation of critically Ill patients with ventilator and an assessment form for recording adverse events from intrahospital transportation. The subjects were critically Ill patients who were intubated and ventilated at Panyananthaphikkhu Chonprathan Medical Center, both males and females, aged 18 years and over and needed to intrahospital transportation. The sample size was 74 people divided into 2 groups before and after using the guideline: each group of 37 people. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentage, mean, standard deviation, and using Mann Whitney U Test to test the difference in adverse events from intrahospital transportation of critically Ill patients with ventilator of 2 groups. Results: 1) The Practice Guidelines for Intrahospital Transportation of Critically Ill Patients with Ventilator Using Deming Cycle consisted of 3 components: good coordination and communication before transportation, Personnel involved in moving and appropriate transport and patient monitoring equipment during transportation are available. 2) The results of comparing the occurrence of adverse events from intrahospital transportation of critically ill patients with ventilators between the practice group and the normal transport group found that the practice guideline for intrahospital transportation of critically ill patients with ventilation was lower than that of the normal transport group at a statistical significance 0.05 level (<em>p</em> = .026).</p> Sukanya Poiynok Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264376 Mon, 19 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Developing the Potential of Community-Based Tourism along the Waterways on a Historic base Local Identity Culture of the Community by The Northern Rajabhat University Network Phetchabun Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264543 <p>This research consists purposes were to develop the potential of a model community for community-based tourism management and network partners for sustainability of Phetchabun Rajabhat University. is a quantitative research. The research tool was a questionnaire. There was a research sample of 400 people by opening the table of Krejcie, R. V. &amp; Morgan, D. W. (1970) and then taking the data collected from the questionnaire and analyzing it using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages. The research results found that the potential of model communities for tourism management by communities and network partners includes: 1) The target community has the capacity to manage the creative community tourism business based on local identity. The target community has 1 community, accounting for 10 percent 2) The income from community tourism. New creative tourism products and programs that respond to target tourists and generate income for the community per year, total of 5 products, 1 tourism program The community earns income from services and creative community tourism worth 100,000 baht/year. Income from tourism. Increased 5 percent in the number of jobs created and hired in the community. increased by 5 percent 3) Number of tourists in the target community The percentage increase in the number of tourists in the community compared to last year. As for media awareness and the desire to travel in communities among target tourists, it increased by 10 percent from last year. The perception of the image of the area by target tourists was not less than 10 percent and 4) Integration drives the system. Manage research and mission relations to systematically develop the area. Information system linking necessary travel information online for use in joint research and development of the network, 1 base/system, 1 mechanism system. Published tourism research leads to community use, 1 Subject/year Projects/activities that include integration of cooperation with universities and related partners that are consistent with potential and needs, not less than 5 projects per year.</p> Suwat Intaraprapai Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264543 Tue, 20 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Guidelines for Promoting Low-Stack Straw Mushroom Cultivation with Cassava Pulp: A case study of Ban Suk Samran Straw Mushroom Group Community Enterprise Tha Kasem Sub-District Mueang Sa Kaeo District Sa Kaeo Province. https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264881 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study ways to promote the cultivation of straw mushrooms with cassava pulp 2. to study methods for cultivating straw mushrooms in low mounds with cassava pulp and 3. to study the problem of straw mushroom cultivation in low mounds with cassava residue. is qualitative research. There are research tools including interviews and observational forms. The research sample is villagers in the Ban Suksamran community area, Tha Kasem Subdistrict, Mueang Sa Kaeo District. Sa Kaeo Province, 15 people, all from purposive selection Then use the information gathered from the interview form. Observation recording form and various related documents content analysis. The research results found that 1) Guidelines for producing straw mushrooms The area should be close to the cassava processing factory because transportation requires large vehicles to transport and must be ordered in large quantities at a time in order to be cost-effective in production 2) How to grow short piles of straw mushrooms with cassava pulp. Cassava There is a meticulous process and it requires manpower to produce. It also requires the expertise of the manufacturer. Group members said that growing short piles of straw mushrooms using cassava waste requires the use of various materials, such as bamboo sharpened to a certain size to make a dome to cover the mushrooms and 3) Problems of growing short piles of straw mushrooms with cassava waste. It was found that most of the enemies of the mushrooms are fungi. but growing straw mushrooms requires a lot of moisture and is therefore difficult to avoid. This causes the mushrooms to grow poorly, resulting in problems with small mushrooms and light mushrooms, making it easy for middlemen to undercut the price. The problem with mushrooms is also the issue of insects and ants that eat the mushrooms, making the mushrooms unattractive. Villagers need knowledge on using biological agents to eliminate mushroom pests and are interested in learning such as using Trichoderma bacteria to eliminate fungus in mushrooms. Instead of using drugs or chemicals that are harmful to consumers and the environment</p> Preechaya Rungwikrikarn Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264881 Wed, 21 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Development of a Monitoring and Evaluation Model for Students Support System in Schools under Chanthaburi Primary Educational Service Area Office 2 https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264852 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study techniques for assessing the effectiveness of the student support system and 2. to Develop a mechanism for tracking and assessing how well student support and care programs are working at educational institutions in schools under Chanthaburi Primary Educational Service Area Office 2. There are research tools including semi-structured interviews. There were 5 target groups and a research sample of 300 people. The sample size was used according to the concept of Costello &amp; Osborne (2005, p.4) and the data collected from the interviews were analyzed in terms of content. and questionnaires were used to analyze the causal relationship model and analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The results found that 1) The component of the model for monitoring and evaluating the performance of the student support system was Context, Input, 5 Steps Process and Product and 2) creating a model for monitoring and evaluating performance. It can be summarized as follows: Components of monitoring and evaluating the performance of the student support system consist of 4 elements: Context, Input, Process, and Product. The draft model for monitoring and evaluating the performance is appropriate. And the results of the overall quality inspection of the manual found that it was useful. possibility suitability and correctness at the highest level in every item. </p> Siwatussana Suksuwan Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264852 Wed, 21 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Opinions of students toward online teaching and learning Course in Management Skills for Learning Thai Language Academic Year 2021, Surat Thani Rajabhat University https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264996 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the opinions of 4th year students regarding online teaching and learning. Thai language learning management skills course and 2. to study opinions about the guidelines for developing the Thai language learning management skills course towards teaching and learning in an online format. is a quantitative research The research tool included a questionnaire, with the target group being fourth - year students studying the Thai language learning management skills course in an online format, totaling 52 people, which came from a purposive selection method. The data collected from the questionnaire was then analyzed using descriptive statistics including percentage, mean, and standard deviation. and content analysis.The results found that 1) students' opinions on online teaching and learning Thai language learning management skills course, academic year 2021, Suratthani Rajabhat University Overall, it was at a high level (x̅= 4.42) when classified into each aspect. From highest to lowest, it was found that the content aspect was at the highest level (x̅= 4.58), followed by the measurement and evaluation aspect was at the highest level (x̅= 4.50), the understanding aspect was at a high level (x̅= 4.36), and Participation in class was at a high level (x̅= 4.24), respectively. 2) Opinions about the guidelines for developing the Thai language learning management skills course towards teaching and learning in an online format. It was found that there are 4 aspects: (1) Content There is a development guideline by preparing content that is consistent with the nature of online teaching, which is modern, diverse, and covers the required subjects (2) Understanding There are guidelines for development by presenting lessons that use media in many dimensions for teaching. To help students learn through activities (3) Participation in the classroom There are guidelines for development by organizing online activities according to the characteristics of the students and providing modern and innovative learning support materials that can create motivation for students to focus on classroom activities and (4) Measurement and evaluation There is a development approach by creating timely and rapid two-way communication based on the learning objectives</p> Benjawon Sarikul Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264996 Thu, 22 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Participatory Development for Elderly People Quality of Life in Urban Community of Arunyik Muncipality Phitsanulok Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264301 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the problem and the need for quality of life of development for the elderly and 2. to study the methods of elder's quality of life participatory development in urban areas of Phitsanulok Province. is qualitative research. The research tool was an interview form with a target group of 18 people selected through purposive sampling. Then, the data collected from the interviews and focus group arrangements were used for content analysis. The research results found that 1) Problems and needs for improving the quality of life of the elderly include physical, mental, social, and economic problems. Therefore organized an activity that promotes physical, mental, social and economic health Including preparing for the elderly to have a good life in every aspect, in collaboration with Arunyik Municipality and related agencies. Organized a monthly training project to promote and develop the life potential of the elderly to enable the elderly to have a good attitude and gain knowledge and understand how to take care of physical and mental health, promote exercise and 2) guidelines for developing the quality of life of the elderly with participation in urban areas. Phitsanulok Province has 4 areas, consisting of 2.1) Physical quality of life of the elderly. Should focus on organizing exercise activities. Publicizing news on self-health care 2.2) Psychological quality of life There should be strengthening of mental stability for the elderly, such as organizing religious activities or promoting activities for the elderly to have space to express themselves 2.3) Quality of life in terms of social relationships The elderly should be allowed to participate in various activities within the community, which will help make relationships between the elderly and other age groups have better relationships and 2.4) Quality of life in the environment. For the elderly to feel safe and secure, they must have good neighbors, access to utilities and various services, and awareness and interaction between themselves and a good living environment.</p> Nonthacha Chaitawittanun Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264301 Thu, 22 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Development of Leaning Management Subject’s Basic Robotic Programming Based on STEAM Education Concept with ARDUINO Program 3rd Year Diploma Students https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264918 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to STEAM education concept learning management courses according to the criteria 80/80 2. to comparison of students' academic achievement during before and after learning that was managed 3. to Comparison of practical skills that were managed learning with the criteria of 80% and 4. to Study the commitment of students who have been taught learning. An example used is a 3rd year vocational certificate student in a major. Electrician, Roi Et Technical College enrolled in Basic robot 16 peoples. The research tools included (1) learning management plan based on the concept of STEAM Education (2) learning achievement test with learning management plan (3) practical skills assessment with learning management plan and (4) assessment of students' commitment to work Analyze data using statistics, including mean, percentage, standard deviation and t-test for dependent samples. The study was resulted as follows 1) The efficiency of learning about programming the robot operation is 82.91/80.90 which meets the specified criteria 2) Practical skills achievement and commitment of learners who were taught after learning were higher than before learning, with statistical significance of .05 3) The average percentage of practical skills is the highest. It has a value of 82.06 and 4) Students have a high level of commitment to academic work (x̅= 4.66, S.D.=0.56) and self-control is at a great level (x̅= 4.63 S.D.=0.66) School support (x̅= 4.62, S.D. = 0.64), family support (x̅= 4.60, S.D. = 0.68) and peer support (x̅= 4.56, S.D. = 0.69).</p> Pongram Promkate Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264918 Thu, 22 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Students’ Attitude Toward Political Participation and Elections: A Case Study of Political Science students Phetchabun Rajabhat University https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265397 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study level of Phetchabun Rajabhat University Political Science students’ political participation 2. to compare their political participation attitude and 3. to mention problems and obstacles affecting Phetchabun Rajabhat University Political Science students’ political participation. is quantitative research. The research tool was a questionnaire with a sample size of 186 people obtained from the calculation formula of Taro Yamane (1973). The data collected from the questionnaire were then analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages, averages, and values. standard deviation. The research results found that 1) Attitudes towards politics and elections of political science students Phetchabun Rajabhat University There is a positive direction at a high level (x̅= 4.03). Exercise of voting rights. It is one symbol that shows citizenship (x̅= 3.04) at the lowest level. 2) The level of political participation in various fields of political science students. Phetchabun Rajabhat University found that the level of political participation in various fields of political science students. Phetchabun Rajabhat University as a whole At a moderate level (x̅= 2.60, SD. = 1.04) and 3) problems, obstacles, and suggestions regarding political participation and elections for political science students. Phetchabun Rajabhat University consists of (1) families of students with low incomes (f = 59, p = 31.72) (2) parents working in other provinces (f = 57, p = 30.65) and the political atmosphere in the government that comes from Coup (f = 55, p = 29.57) Boredom with traditional politics (f = 40, p = 21.50).</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> Nattawut Suthiprapa Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265397 Mon, 26 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Theoretical Analysis on Roles of Fort Pho Khun Pameung’s Sufficiency Economy Learning Center in The Substantial Well-Being Enhancing in Petchabun Communities using the Concept of Contemporary Security and Transformational Leadership https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265469 <p>This research consists purposes were to contributing a Knowledge Management on the enhancing an actual happiness by applying the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy at Fort Pho Khun Pameung’s Sufficiency Economy Learning Center is a Qualitative Research There are research tools, including interviews, with a target group of 5 people selected through purposive sampling. Then use the information gathered from documents and interviews content analysis. The results found that Fort Pho Khun Pameung’s Sufficiency Economy Learning Center’s activities was influenced by the shifting of the military’s paradigm on security: from the development of combatants and armies to the human’s security or, in the other word, contemporary security. Moreover, the Center’s activities also has a policy implementation following the concept of transformational leadership: adopting the His Majesty philosophy; procedure planning, course and training conducting, up-to-date training for trainers, coordinating and cooperating from other sectors; and budget supporting from the Army. Especially, the recognition of the Circle Commanders encourage the successfully application of the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy into the actual practice and become as a role model for the people, create an impact on the people, and can pass on knowledge to furthers.</p> Pixitthikun Kaew-ngam Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265469 Mon, 26 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Measures to Solve the Problem of Opening a Bank Account for others to use in Committing an Offense (Horse Account): Case Study Sakhon Nakorn Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264739 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the problem of opening bank accounts for others to use in crimes 2. to study concepts, theories, and laws related to solving the problem of opening bank accounts for others to use in crimes. crime according to Thai and foreign laws and 3. to suggest guidelines for improving and amending criminal laws or measures. About solving the problem of opening bank accounts for others to use in crimes. is qualitative research There is a research tool, namely an in-depth interview form. There was a sample size of 30 people drawn from purposive selection. Such as police, bank employees, academics, and people who have previously opened a savings account. That comes from selecting people who have a profession or work related to horse accounting in Sakon Nakhon Province. The information gathered from interview forms and related documents were then content analysis. The results of the research found that 1) Problems with opening bank accounts for others to use (horse accounts), either intentionally or knowingly is an important tool for making crimes easier to complete. It's dangerous behavior. But most of them were released from liability because of the application of other laws that were not specific to their application 2) Applying Sections 83 and 86 of the Criminal Code, implementing the Anti-Money Laundering Act, B.E. 2542, and the temporary law, The Royal Decree on Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Technology Crimes B.E. 2023 is not yet a specific law. It is seen that the theory of punishment should be used. Principle of absolute liability Principle of assumption of liability and the principles of estoppel Created into a law for social protection to criminalize recipients of direct deposit accounts and 3) Suggestions as guidelines for enacting new criminal laws to be added to the Criminal Code specifically in Chapter 3 for fraud offenses and additional measures to solve problems for banks and police officers.</p> Thipaporn Klawklong Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/264739 Tue, 27 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Guidelines For Fanaging Natural Disasters in Community Areas Ekom Village Terd Thai Sub - District Thung Khao Luang District Roi Et Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265143 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the impacts of natural disasters in the area of Ekom Village Community, Terd Thai Sub - district, Thung Khao Luang District, Roi Et Province. Roi Et Province. is qualitative research. There are research tools, including interview forms. The target research group consisted of 15 people, all of whom were specifically selected the information gathered from documents literature and interviews was then analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study of 1) the impact of natural disasters found that the impacts of disasters are a threat to life and property. Affects society, economy, culture, environment and mind. of the victims in the Ban I Kom community area, which is affected by floods every year. It is a danger caused by flash flood conditions. It has a negative effect on life and property, mostly due to rain that accumulates for a long time until the water cannot drain out in time. There are 3 types of floods: (1) Water in rivers overflowing their banks when there is heavy rain (2) Flooding from heavy rain and (3) Flash floods in mountainous areas. and 2) the issue of natural disaster management guidelines. It was found that the public sector's disaster management before the disaster occurred was A disaster information public relations center has been established. And after a disaster occurs, an agency is established to care for and provide relief to people affected by the disaster.</p> Pailin Thinkhamcherd Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265143 Wed, 28 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Legal Measures for Children or Juveniles who Commit Serious Crime https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265247 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to look into concepts, theories, and prosecutions concerning children and juveniles who commit criminal offences 2. to look into associated prosecutions concerning children and juveniles who commit criminal offences in Thailand in comparison with such prosecutions enforced in Illinois, United States, and Japan and 3. to look into legal issues involving which organizations shall have the authority to allow victims to sue children or juveniles accused of committing criminal offences, and look into the principles of transferring cases under the authority of the Juvenile and Family Court to another court with judicial power over common matters in the event of serious criminal offences or recidivism and 4. to propose further remedies respecting laws concerning prosecutions in children and juveniles committing criminal offences. A research there is a qualitative research, employing document research via searching and collecting data from associated documents, such as books, textbooks, theses, academic articles, research papers, legislations, and electronic information. With respect to the findings, it was figured out that 1) Concepts, theories, and laws relating to children and juveniles in Thailand use the rehabilitation concept of making the prisoners to be a good citizen of society again rather than punishments 2) The prosecution enforced in Illinois, United States, and Japan is a public prosecution where the prosecutor has the authority to sue, while Thailand allows victims to sue children and juveniles; however, the victims shall obtain permission from the Director of the Community Home which is inconsistent with its authority role and mission. Hence, the Juvenile and Family Court shall have the authority to grant permission instead 3) The case transfer principle of Illinois, United States, is mandated to transfer both serious criminal offences and recidivism, while Japan prescribes that the case transfer is only permitted for serious criminal offences. Thailand, somehow, lacks the aforementioned principles and 4) There shall be an further amendment to the principles governing the Juvenile and Family Court and Procedure Act B.E. 2553, Section 99, to require victims who intend to sue children or juveniles to obtain permission from the Juvenile and Family Court, while there shall be an further amendment to the principles in Section 97, paragraph 2, to provide the Juvenile and Family Court with the right to transfer the case to another court with judicial power over common matters in the event of serious criminal offences or recidivism.</p> Parkpoom Piyatrapoom Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265247 Thu, 29 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Creative Performing arts of the Luk Thung Mo Lam: Concept format and Guidelines Show Production to Eradicate Poverty in the Coronavirus -19 https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265429 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. in Thailand to continue adapting the creative performing arts format of Luk Thung Mor Lam bands and 2. to analyze the concepts, guidelines, and design formats of the creative performing arts of Luk Thung Mor Lam bands during the COVID-19 outbreak. Poverty eradication by the Luk Thung Mor Lam band the Sao Noi Phet Ban Phaeng. is qualitative research The information gathered from interview forms and related documents were then content analysis. The results of the research found that 1) changes in communication technology with factors regarding the spread of the COVID-19 virus which has affected the presentation channels of the Mor Lam group that have changed Moving the presentation area of the Mor Lam group to online media It creates two-way communication between the sender and receiver that benefits each other. Mo Lam and adjustment Situation of the spread of COVID-19 that affects people in society and causes changes in many dimensions Including people's lifestyles that have changed or words that have become more familiar with the term "new way of life", new behaviors that have occurred among people in the communication dimension where each type of media has adjusted the production process and using various communication technologies to compete for popularity or continue business. In an era of change and 2) Mor Lam Sao Noi Phet Ban Phaeng under management is another important thing. As the head of the Mor Lam group, Sao Noi Phet Ban Phaeng Able to see opportunities under crisis situations by using online media channels to adjust their own work in a timely manner. Including taking advantage of online media that is beneficial to the format and presentation of the Mor Lam show, Mor Lam Sao Noi Phet Ban Phaeng and can also expand the audience base of the new generation in many regions. that all have increased behavior in using online media.</p> Katawut Mapong Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265429 Fri, 01 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Development of Mind Maps Learning on Natural Disasters and Impacts of Environmental Changes in Europe and Africa Among of Mathayom 2 Students https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265775 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to develop Mind Maps Learning on Natural Disasters and Impacts of Environmental Changes in Europe and Africa among of Mathayom 2 Students for efficiency 80 / 80 2. to compare student achievement ability between before and after learning by using Mind Maps learning, and 3 to study students' satisfaction with Mind Maps learning management activities. is a Quantitative Research The research instruments consisted of (1) 10 Concept Maps management plans (2) Multiple-choice achievement test, 4 options 30 items, (3) subjective test measures analytical thinking ability with 15 items (4) questionnaires on students' satisfaction with Mind Maps learning activities with 15 items. The sample were 36 of grade 2 student in Rongkham School selected by cluster random sampling. The statistics used for data analysis were mean standard deviation and test hypotheses with dependent t-test statistics. The results of the research found that 1) Results of developing learning activities using concept maps. Regarding natural disasters and the effects of environmental change in Europe and Africa, Mathayom 2 students' performance was 80.25/81.20. 2) Academic achievement of students who received learning activities using diagrams. idea of Mathayom 2 students after studying was significantly higher than before studying at the .05 level and 3) Overall satisfaction of Mathayom 2 students with learning activities using mind maps. Overall it is at a high level (x̅= 4.11).</p> Chananchita Boonjeem Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265775 Fri, 01 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Development of Grade 9 Students' English Reading Comprehension Achievement Through the Use of Reciprocal Teaching and Gamification https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266023 <p>The purpose of this research were 1. to investigate grade 9 students’ English reading comprehension achievement before and after using reciprocal teaching and gamification and 2. to investigate students’ opinion toward the use of reciprocal teaching and gamification. This study is a form of quantitative research. The following research instruments were used (1) lesson plans using reciprocal teaching and gamification (2) an English reading comprehension achievement test and (3) a questionnaire surveying students’ opinion toward the use of reciprocal teaching and gamification. The research sample was 28 students from Wat Pratumkanavat (Nipathirinnasut) School who were enrolled in the English course (E23101) during the first semester of the 2023 academic year and were selected by cluster sampling. Then the data collected from the research tools were analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentage, mean, and standard deviation. and compared by t-test. The results of the research were as follows: 1) the students’ English reading comprehension achievement after using reciprocal teaching and gamification was higher than before at the .05 significance level and 2) the students’ opinion toward the use of reciprocal teaching and gamification was at a high level (x̅= 4.07, SD = 0.74).</p> Piyatida Meechaka Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266023 Sat, 02 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Relationship Between Communication Strategy of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources and The Motivation to Preserve Mangrove Forests among Working Age https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265481 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to examine communication strategy of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources 2. to study the motivation to preserve Mangrove Forests among working age in Bangkok and 3. to investigate the relationship between communication strategy of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources and the motivation to preserve mangrove forests among working age in Bangkok is an exploratory research. Questionnaire is a tool for gathering data. The sample consisted of 199 working aged group of males and female, aged 25-60 years in Bangkok. Percentage mean standard deviation and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Statistics was used to analyze the data. The results of the study found that 1) Communication strategy of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources Overall, the communication strategy is at a high level (x̅= 4.15, S.D. = 0.81), emphasizing brand image building strategies and other public relations tools because when the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources publicizes the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources' mangrove conservation. Every sea and coastline is marked with its logo in a prominent place. To build confidence in the organization There was also a presentation of the missions of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources. and inviting people to join in conserving mangrove forests, which are conspicuous and unique 2) Motivation for conserving mangrove resources among working people in Bangkok Overall, the motivation for conserving mangrove forests is at a high level (x̅= 3.74, S.D. = 1.01). Security motivation is an important factor that makes working people want to conserve mangrove forests. To prevent natural disasters that will affect the well-being of the people and 3) Communication strategy of the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources is related to the motivation to preserve Mangrove Forests among working age in Bangkok statistically significant at the 0.01 level.</p> Worada Intho Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265481 Sat, 02 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Research and Development Project of Mentor Competence by Integrating the Concept of Learning Community Profession and Intellectual Guidance in Teacher Professional Development Network Schools RoiKaenSaraSin https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265731 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the components of developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network Roi Kaen Sarasin 2. to study the current conditions and desired conditions for developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network Roi Kaen Sarasin 3. to develop a model for developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network Roi Kaen Sarasin and 4. to experiment with a model for developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network Roi Kaen Sarasin. is quantitative research. The research tool was a questionnaire with a sample size of 306 people that came from using the formula of Taro Yamane (1973). The data collected from the questionnaire were then analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages, averages, and values. standard deviation. The results of the research found that 1) Components for developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network. Roi Kaen Sarasin consists of 5 components 35 indicators 2) Current conditions and desired conditions for developing the competencies of mentor teachers by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network. Roi Kaen Sarasin Overall, it is at a high level (x̅= 3.74, S.D.= 0.67) 3) Development of the competency development model for mentor teachers, consisting of 3.1) principles 3.2) objectives 3.3) activity organizing process 3.4) methods of operation and 3.5) measurement and evaluation and 4) results of the trial using the competency development model Teacher mentors by integrating the concept of professional learning communities and intellectual guidance in schools in the Teacher Professional Development Network Roi Kaen Sarasin was found to be higher than before development and passed the highest evaluation criteria (x̅= 4.81, S.D.=0.39).</p> Kritkanok Duangchatom Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265731 Sun, 03 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Problem of Protecting the Rights of Children who are Accused in Criminal Cases https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265674 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the importance, meaning, concepts, theories and principles related to the prosecution of children suspected in criminal cases 2. to study legal measures to protect the rights of child suspects in criminal cases in Thailand, Foreign law such as the French Republic, United Kingdom, United States and international law 3. Analyze the problem of protecting the rights of children who are accused in criminal cases and 4. to Propose solutions for solving the rights protection of children accused in criminal cases. This is qualitative research by studying related documents, such as books, textbooks, a thesis, academic articles, research papers, legal texts, Supreme Court judgments, and related information on the Internet both in Thailand and abroad to analyze the content. The results of the study found that 1) The criminal justice system for children is followed when minors accused of crimes are being investigated and prosecuted. Concepts in criminal law and philosophy of punishment theories concerning the elements of criminal investigation and the criminal justice system 2) Protection of children's rights in criminal situations in accordance with international law, Thai law, French law, United Kingdom law, and American law there are variations in terms of both arrests and the length of custody, investigations and penalties meted out to youngsters, etc. 3) Family and Juvenile Court Act (B.E. 2553) and the juvenile and family court With regard to the legal system for prosecuting juveniles, there are certain gaps. As a result, genuine universal laws do not safeguard children and 4) The Juvenile and Family Court Act, the Juvenile and Family Procedure Act, B.E. 2553, and the Criminal Procedure Code should all be amended and improved in regards to matters like child arrest detention, investigations, and sanctions, among other things.</p> Pareena Kaewnet Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265674 Mon, 04 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Development of Behaviors in Group work and Learning Achievement by Co-operative Learning (Jigsaw) in Commercial Laws Subject of 1st Level Vocational Certificate Students in Nongbualamphu Technical College https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266179 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study group working behavior using Jigsaw co-operative learning in 1st level vocational certificate students of accounting Nongbualamphu Technical College 2) to compare achievement scores of commercial laws subject in 1st level vocational certificate students Nongbualamphu Technical College with the set criteria at 70 percent and 3. to study the students’ satisfaction on Jigsaw co-operative learning in 1st level vocational certificate students of accounting Nongbualamphu Technical College. is quantitative research. There are research tools consisting of (1) learning management plans (2) student group work behavior assessment forms (3) satisfaction questionnaires. The sample group is 26 students with a 1st year vocational certificate in accounting at Nong Bua Lamphu Technical College who are studying in the second semester of academic year 2022, 1 classroom, obtained from cluster sampling. Then the data collected from Research tools were analyzed using statistics including percentages, averages, and standard deviations. The research results were found as follows 1) The group working of student by using Jigsaw co-operative learning students’ group behavior at good level (x̅= 2.71) 2) The achievement score of 26 students higher than before using Jigsaw co-operative learning (x̅= 14.88) and 3) Students’ satisfaction on Jigsaw co-operative learning in overall were at high level. (x̅= 4.01).</p> Sukanya Chaisena Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266179 Tue, 05 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Applying the Principle of Equality to the Judicial Process of the Administrative Court https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265981 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the theory of equality 2. to study foreign laws related to equality namely Germany France and Spain 3. to analyze Thai and foreign laws related to equality and the Judgment Guidelines of the Supreme Administrative Court of Thailand related to equality principles and 4. to suggest guidelines for applying the principles of equality in the judicial proceedings of Thai Administrative Courts. This research is a qualitative research conducted by researching documents from theoretical concepts about the principle of equality, Thai and foreign laws related to the principle of equality, and rulings of the Supreme Administrative Court of Thailand related to the principle of equality from Volume 1 to Volume 11The data gathered from research and related documents were analyzed in terms of content analysis. The results of the study revealed that 1) The principle of equality is a general rule of law. It is an important principle recognized by the Constitution. It is the fundamental principle of human dignity the principle that governs the arbitrary exercise of power by the State and the principle that is used in judicial proceedings 2) A study of the principle of equality in foreign law found that Germany, France, and Spain have established the principle of equality in their respective highest law of the country. All three countries share the same essence of the principle of equality, yet there are differences according to the legal system of each country 3) Analysis of the principle of equality in Thailand showed that there has been some development in laying down the principle of equality by certifying the principle of equality in the constitution. In the constitutions of Thailand, Germany, France, and Spain, there is a specific principle of equality in the constitution. However, one important difference is that in the case of the non-discrimination principle. From the study of rulings of the Supreme Administrative Court of Thailand, the Supreme Administrative Court has applied the principle of equality to different cases and 4)The research suggests is that the determination of cases and guidelines for applying the principle of equality in administrative proceedings are to be held to a standard through studying foreign laws related to the principle of equality. By comparison to countries that have established cases and guidelines for applying the principle of equality in administrative court proceedings, case determination and guidelines for applying the principle of equality can be developed in Thai administrative proceedings to create a standard in line with other countries.</p> Chansin Theppithuk Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265981 Tue, 05 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Elastic Exercise Program Affecting the Strength of Arm Muscles for Shooting a Goal in Handball of the Third Year Students Majoring in Physical Education the First Semester of Academic Year 2022 at Si Sa Ket Rajabhat University https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265672 <p>This research consists purposes were to compare the training program with elastic bands that affects the strength of arm muscles in handball shooting among third-year physical education students, semester 1, academic year 2022, Sisaket Rajabhat University. Before training and after training It is a quantitative research. The research tool is a training program with elastic bands. and handball shooting skill practice The sample group was 65 students in the Physical Education Department, Year 3, Semester 1, Academic Year 2022, Sisaket Rajabhat University, who came from specific selection. The data collected from the research tools were then analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages, means, and standard deviations. and compared by t-test. The research results found that Comparing differences among students Physical Education Major, Year 3, Semester 1, Academic Year 2022, Sisaket Rajabhat University who were studying handball subjects who were tested on their skills in standing and shooting with one hand above the shoulder, 6 meters before training in their skills in standing and shooting with one hand above the shoulder, at a distance of 6 meters, found that male students (x̅= 12.34, S.D.= 1.49) And after the 8th week of training, it was found that male students (x̅= 22.44, S.D.= 1.81) showed that male students had developed in a better direction. Jump shooting skills at a distance of 6 meters. Before training on jumping skills and shooting a goal at a distance of 6 meters, it was found that male students (x̅= 12.00, S.D.= 1.46) and after the 8th week of training found that male students (x̅= 22.34, S.D.= 1.78), which shows that male students have developed in a better direction. And before training in the skill of standing and shooting with one hand above the shoulder at a distance of 6 meters, it was found that female students (x̅= 7.74, S.D.= 1.22) and after the 8th week of training found that female students (x̅= 17.74, S.D.= 1.48) which It shows that female students have developed in a better direction, the skill of jumping to shoot a goal at a distance of 6 meters. Before training in the skill of jumping to shoot a goal at a distance of 6 meters, it was found that female students (x̅= 8.00, S.D.= 1.41) and after Training week 8 found that female students (x̅= 17.00, S.D.= 1.54) showed that male students developed in a better direction.</p> Kittaya Srisapha Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265672 Sat, 09 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Effects of Using Somebody Wanted but So Then (SWBST) Technique to Improve English Reading Comprehension Abilities of The Sixth Graders https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266146 <p>The purpose of this research were 1. to compare English reading comprehension abilities before and after using Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST) of the sixth graders and 2. to study the satisfaction of the sixth graders toward Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST). This research is a Quantitative Research There are research tools which are lesson plans with Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST). the English reading comprehension test the satisfaction questionnaire toward using Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST). The research sample is 18 students in Grade 6 who are studying in the first semester of the academic year 2023, all purposively selected. The data were analyzed by mu, sigma and dependent t-test. The results of the study were 1) English reading comprehension abilities of the sixth graders after using Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST) were higher than before at 0.05 and 2) The students' satisfaction toward Somebody Wanted But So Then (SWBST) was at the high level. (µ = 4.44, S.D. = 0.51)</p> Thanawan Janthaisong Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266146 Mon, 11 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Effects of Using Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA) to Improve English Reading Comprehension Abilities of Grade Six Students https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266136 <p>The purpose of this study were 1. to compare English reading comprehension abilities of sixth grade students before and after using the Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA) and 2. to study the satisfaction of sixth grade students with Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA). This study uses quantitative research. The following research instruments were used lesson plans with Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA), an English reading comprehension test and satisfaction questionnaire toward using the Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA). The sample group is 6th grade students who are currently studying. In the first semester of the academic year 2023, there will be 12 people, all from purposive selection. Then the data obtained from the research tools were analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of mean, standard deviation. and sample t-tests are not independent. The results of the study were 1) the English reading comprehension abilities of the grade sixth students after using the Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA) were higher than before at .05 significance level and 2) The students' satisfaction toward using the Murdoch Integrated Approach (MIA) was at a high level (x̅= 4.08, S.D.= 0.68)</p> Phatcharaporn Boonroungrod Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266136 Mon, 11 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Wusheng Opera Physical Practice in the Modern Chinese Context https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266210 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the history of Wusheng opera in the modern Chinese context and 2. to study the physical practices of Wusheng opera. is qualitative research. The research tools were interviews and observational forms, with the target groups for the research being a group of 4 knowledgeable people, a group of 4 practitioners and a group of 20 general informants who were selected through a purposive selection. The information gathered from interview forms and related documents were then content analysis. The results of the research found that 1) Wusheng Opera Its role in ancient history was passed down from ancient cultures to Confucianism. and refined until it became an intangible cultural heritage in China's modern era. Wusheng opera performances are simple and elegant, with beautiful styles and unique artistry. Many of the artworks in each industry are different. from opera in other genres and has distinctive characteristics, and compared with the men's movements in contemporary Chinese classical dance developed on the basis of opera, it has many differences. China's traditional artistic values ​​and modern cultural values and 2) Physical practice of wusheng opera in modern Chinese context It appears that the foot is used to move Using different parts of the body to convey roles, emotions and tell stories about feelings in performance and the way the body moves during the movement process. Communication of emotions through the body.</p> ๋Junyou Chen Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266210 Tue, 12 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Effects of Using Task-based Learning with Vocabulary Learning Strategies to Develop English Reading Comprehension Skills of Twelfth-Grade Students https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266175 <p>This research consists of two purposes 1. to compare the English reading comprehension abilities of the twelfth-grade students before and after using task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies and 2) to study the satisfaction of the twelfth-grade students toward task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies. This research is quantitative. There are research tools which are: (1) lesson plans with task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies (2) the English reading comprehension test and (3) the satisfaction questionnaire toward task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies. The sample was 25 twelfth-grade students at the Demonstration School of Kanchanaburi Rajabhat University, Then the data obtained from the research tools were analyzed using descriptive statistics, consisting of hypothesis testing using paired t tests, means and standard deviations. The results of the study were: 1) The English reading comprehension abilities of twelfth-grade students after using task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies were higher than before using it at the statistical level of .05 and 2) The students’ satisfaction with using task-based learning with vocabulary learning strategies was at the highest level (x̅= 4.83).</p> Chanokkan Yathip Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266175 Wed, 13 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 A Career Development Strategy for Raising Quail in Ban Klang Subdistrict Panare District Pattani Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265336 <p>This research consists of purposes were 1. to study guidelines for developing the quail raising profession in Ban Klang Subdistrict Panare district Pattani Province 2. to transfer knowledge on developing food recipes for quails from local ingredients to increase the quality eggs and 3. to create a learning resource about quail raising in Ban Klang Subdistrict Panare District Pattani Province. This research is qualitative The research tool was interviews with the target group being 4 households interested in raising quail, which came from purposive sampling. The information gathered from interview forms and related documents were then content analysis. The research results found that 1) community raising quail group 2) the household had knowledge in simple quail feed formulas and herb fermented water using local resources. Following the implementation of the activities, additional quails have been purchased for raising. The households have generated an additional income and consuming the eggs of the birds and selling the quail manure, which can be used to improve soil quality and sold as fertilizer 3) the households engage in quail rearing to aid decision-making regarding increasing or decreasing the number of quail and serve as a learning resource within the community.</p> Thaintip Kraiprom Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265336 Wed, 13 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Problems and Suggestions of Water Governance of Chi River Basin in Roiet and Yasothorn Provinces https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266176 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to study the problems of water governance in the Chi River basin area regions of Roiet Province and Yasothon Province and 2. to study the suggestions of water governance in the Chi River basin area regions of Roiet Province and Yasothon Province. This research is qualitative The research tool was a semi-structured interview form. The target group for the research was 12 people, all from purposive selection, consisting of (1) 2 civil servants involved in water management (2) academics and related private developers (3) having knowledge in the field 2 people in water governance and (4) 8 people who are stakeholders in water governance in the communities studied. Data collected from interviews and various related documents were then content analysis. The research results found that 1) Conditions of water governance problems in the areas of Roiet Province and Yasothon Province lack of people's participation, coordination between government agencies and the people was not thorough including planning and preparation carried out only by the government sector, the people did not know the details of the operation, and government agencies still lacked knowledge about the community context and 2) The main suggestion that the people have regarding water governance is the people want the agencies involved in water governance to work together in an integrated manner to increase efficiency in work and reduce the time of work, and there should be opportunities for people to participate in water governance more than is currently the case.</p> Phadungchart Forngnaree Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266176 Thu, 14 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Economic Social and Environmental Impact of Solid Waste Management of Households in Phanat Nikhom Town Municipality Chonburi Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266217 <p>This research aimed to assess the impacts of economic, social and environmental from municipal solid waste management of households in Phanat Nikhom Town Municipality, Chonburi Province. This is mixed methods research. The tools used for data collection were an interview form. The sample group included people living in the area, Garbage collectors, Community leaders, government agencies, selected by Purposive sampling, totaling of 40 people. Two qualitative research method as Focus groups and in-depth interview used in investigate the opinion from stakeholders, analyzing inputs, activities, output and outcomes/ impacts. This article employs the social return on investment (SROI) methodology, which is able to determine the deadweight, attribution and drop-off and financial proxy impacts. This study found that the project of municipal solid waste management of households had the net present value of 6,674,726 Baht, break-even within a period of 0.33 months and the social returns on investment of 11.35. It concluded that every 1 baht invested in this project can create 11.35 baht of social benefits.</p> Sasipa Chantra Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266217 Fri, 15 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Creative a Performance from Community Artisan Work to Promote Tourism: A Case Study of the Phusa Bucha Lao Krang Performance Wat Prong Maduea Mueang Nakhon Pathom District Nakhon Pathom Province https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266050 <p>This research consists purposes were to create performances that promote tourism. On the learning base of community artisans in Nakhon Pathom Province is qualitative research. There is a research tool, namely an interview form, with a target group of 5 people drawn from a purposive selection. Then the data collected from the interviews were analyzed for content analysis. The research results found that Creating a performance that promotes tourism based on the knowledge of community artisans in Nakhon Pathom province consisting of 1) Wat Prong Maduea community woven cloth artisans, which is the way of life of the Thai people, with a history of weaving used since ancient times until At present, there are still many areas that are still preserved for weaving. 2) The Lao people of Wat Phrong Maduea community is a land that is rich in nature, religion and good arts and culture. It is an area that unites a variety of people, lifestyles, and ethnicities 3) Woven artisans and handicrafts in the Wat Prong Maduea community: The Wat Prong Maduea community has gathered to form a weaving group and established a center for learning and culture at Wat Prong. Figuea, Mueang District, Nakhon Pathom Province and 4) The method for weaving community fabric at Wat Phrong Maduea is step 1: Prepare the weaving machine, silk spools, shuttles and looms. Step 2: Prepare silk spools of various colors that you want to put into the shuttle groove by threading the silk thread from the silk spool through a small hole on the side of the bobbin and step 3: threading the rope from one of the looms onto one of the pedals and looping the rope The remaining horn was connected to the other pedal.</p> Tanasit Chomchit Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266050 Sat, 16 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Development of Students’ Learning Achievement in the Design and Creation of Pastraporn for Thai Dance Performance Using Digital Innovation 4D System https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266396 <p>This research consists purposes were: 1. to create and find out the effectiveness of the digital innovation 4D system in the course on making costumes for performances on the topic of clothing design and embroidery of secondary 5 (grade 11) students at Suankularb Wittayalai School, Chonburi 2. to compare academic achievement in knowledge course on making costumes for performances designing and embroidering cloth of secondary 5 (grade 11) students at Suankularb Wittayalai School, Chonburi, who used the digital innovation 4D system between before and after class 3. To study the results of practical skills course on making costumes for performances: designing and embroidering cloth of secondary 5 (grade 11) students at Suankularb Wittayalai School, Chonburi who use digital innovation 4D system according to the quality criteria of 70 percent and 4. to study the satisfaction of secondary 5 (grade 11) students at Suankularb Wittayalai School, Chonburi towards the use of digital innovations 4D system for the course on making costumes for performances, on designing and embroidering cloth is quantitative research. There are research tools including (1) digital innovation 4D System, (2) learning management plans, (3) academic achievement tests, (4) skills assessment forms, and (5) satisfaction questionnaires. The sample size was 38 people using a purposive random sampling method. The data collected from the research tools were then analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages, means, and standard deviations. and compared by t-test. The results found that 1) Digital innovation 4D System has overall efficiency at the highest level (x̅= 4.57, SD = 0.16) 2) The experimental group had academic achievement in knowledge in the subject of making costumes for performances, subject: design and embroidery of cloth. After studying higher than before studying and also tested with t-test statistics, it was found that the value t = 24.119 was statistically significant at the 0.5 level 2) The experimental group had academic achievement in knowledge in the subject of making costumes for performances, in designing and embroidering cloth. After studying higher than before studying Statistically significant at the 0.5 level and 4) the experimental group was satisfied with the use of the digital innovation 4D System for learning overall and each item at the highest level (x̅= 4.74, SD = 0.33).</p> Phongthep Normpanyakul Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266396 Sat, 16 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Comparison of Academic Achievement in Art course 3 Ramwong Matratan Set for Students who Study by using GMIS innovations Combined with Davies’ Practical Skill Instructional Model (DPSIM) https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266441 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to create and find out the effectiveness of the GMIS innovation combined Davies' Practical Skills Instructional Model (DPSIM) in studying Art Course 3 Ramwong Matratan set for secondary 2 (Grad 8) students 2. to compare the learning achievement of students in knowledge between before and after learning using GMIS innovation combined DPSIM 3. to compare the learning achievement of students after learning using GMIS innovation combined DPSIM in knowledge between the experimental group and the control group 4. to compare the learning achievement of students after learning using GMIS innovation combined DPSIM in practical skill between the experimental group and the control group and 5. to study students' satisfaction in learning Art Course 3 Ramwong Matratan using GMIS innovation, combining DPSIM. The research design used Nonequivalent Control Group Pre-test Posttest Design. Research tools include (1) GMIS innovations, learning management plans, (2) knowledge tests, (3) practical skills assessments, and (4) satisfaction assessments. The sample size was 29 people drawn from random sampling. The data collected from the research tools were then analyzed using statistics, including percentages, averages, and standard deviations. and compared by t-test. The results of the research found that: 1) the efficiency of GMIS innovation combines DPSIM was at the highest level (x̅= 4.78, SD = 0.19) 2) the experimental group had higher learning achievement in knowledge after studying than before studying by GMIS innovation combines DPSIM 3) the experimental group had higher achievement in knowledge than the control group 4) the experimental group had higher academic achievement in practical skills than the control group and 5) the experimental group were satisfied with their study of art course 3 Ramwong Matratan set using GMIS innovation combined DPSIM at the highest level (x̅= 4.80, SD = 0.18).</p> Pornpan Pitipattarapinyo Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/266441 Sat, 16 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 The Development of Learning Activity Based on Problem Based Learning Cooperated with Online Lessons That Promote of Academic Achievement and Problem Solving Skills and Pursuing Learning on The Safe use of Information Technology of Mathayomsueksa 1 Students https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265618 <p>This research consists purposes were 1. to Develop the efficiency of problem-based learning activities together with Online lessons on safe use of information technology that promotes academic achievement and problem-solving skills 2. to Find the effectiveness index of problem-based learning activities with online lessons that affects academic achievement of Mathayomsueksa 1 students 3. to Determine the effectiveness index of the problem-based learning activities in conjunction with online lessons that affect problem-solving skills and 4. to Students learning towards problem-based learning activities together with Online lessons on the safe use of information technology that promotes achievement. is quantitative research There are research tools, including (1) a learning management plan with problem-based learning activities, (2) an achievement test, and (3) a form for observing students' desire to learn. There was a total sample of 13 people drawn from purposive selection Then the data collected from the research tools were analyzed using descriptive statistics consisting of percentages, averages, and discriminatory power values Standard deviation. The results of the research found that 1) the effectiveness of problem-based learning activities combined with online lessons was 89.07/83.33 2) the effectiveness index of problem-based learning activities combined with online lessons that affected achievement. The learning efficiency increased by 70.25 percent 3) The effectiveness index of problem-based learning activities combined with online lessons that affect problem-solving skills increased by 62.5 percent and 4) a study of students' eagerness to learn in problem-based learning activities combined with online lessons. Students had an average score of 20.23 out of 30 points, accounting for 67.433 percent and being at a medium quality level. according to the criteria that the researcher has set.</p> Supanan Jansen Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE FOR LOCAL RAJABHAT MAHASARAKHAM UNIVERSITY https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/soc-rmu/article/view/265618 Sun, 17 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700