Journal of Political Science Mahamakut Buddhist University

TITLE POLITICAL COMMUNICATION OF LOCAL POLITICIAN AFFECTING LOCAL VOTING RIGHT OF POLICE OFFICERS IN PATHUMTHANI PROVINCE

Chaiyapong Mathayomnan — 2024-06-29

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาระดับการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่น 2) วิเคราะห์การสื่อสารทางการเมืองของนักการเมืองท้องถิ่นที่ส่งผลต่อการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่น 3) เสนอแนวทางการการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่นของข้าราชการตำรวจในจังหวัดปทุมธานี เป็นวิจัยแบบผสมวิธี ประชากรที่ใช้ในการวิจัยครั้งนี้ ได้แก่ ข้าราชการตำรวจในจังหวัดปทุมธานี จำนวนทั้งสิ้น 11,797 คน นำมาคำนวณขนาดกลุ่มตัวอย่างโดยวิธีเปิดตารางของ เครจซี่ และ มอร์แกน ได้ จำนวน 317 คน สัมภาษณ์ ผู้กำกับ รองผู้กำกับ สารวัต จำนวน 15 ท่าน เครื่องมือการวิจัย ได้แก่ แบบสอบถามที่เป็น มาตราส่วนประมาณค่า 5 ระดับ แบบสัมภาษณ์และนำข้อมูลคุณภาพมาวิเคราะห์สรุปเนื้อหา สถิติที่ใช้ได้แก่ แจกแจงความถี่ ค่าร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และการวิเคราะห์การถดถอยพหุคูณ

ผลการวิจัยพบว่า 1) ระดับการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่นโดยรวมอยู่ในระดับปานกลางเมื่อพิจารณาเป็นรายด้านค่าเฉลี่ยมากไปน้อย พบว่า อยู่ในระดับมาก 1 ด้าน ได้แก่ ด้านพฤติกรรมก่อนการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้ง และอยู่ในระดับปานกลาง 2 ด้าน คือ ด้านมูลเหตุจูงใจ ในการเลือกตั้งและด้านการตัดสินใจในการลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้ง ตามลำดับ 2) ผลการวิเคราะห์ การสื่อสารทางการเมืองของนักการเมืองท้องถิ่น พบว่า ตัวแปร 4 ด้าน ได้แก่ ด้านผู้ส่งสาร ด้านสาร ด้านผู้รับสาร และด้านปฏิกิริยา ร่วมกันพยากรณ์ การไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่นของข้าราชการตำรวจในจังหวัดปทุมธานี ได้ร้อยละ 49.40 อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ.05 และ 3) แนวทางการไปใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้งระดับท้องถิ่นของข้าราชการตำรวจในจังหวัดปทุมธานี ต้องเน้นการสื่อสารเนื้อหาที่ตรงกับความต้องการพัฒนาระบบการเลือกตั้งให้มีประสิทธิภาพและสะดวกในการใช้สิทธิ์และจัดโครงการฝึกอบรมเชิงปฏิบัติการเกี่ยวกับวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลข่าวสาร

DEVELOPMENT OF AN APPLICATION USING VIRTUAL REALITY TO ENHANCE THE IMAGINATION AND CREATIVE STORY WRITING SKILL OF THE SIXTH-GRADE STUDENTS

Chayani Rumphoei — 2024-06-29

The purpose of this research was to develop and compare the assessment results of imaginative and creative story-writing skills of grade-sixth students before and after using the Virtual Reality application. The subjects were 15 students at Ban Nanok School under the Krabi Primary Educational Service Area. The research tool was a questionnaire, and the statistics used in data analysis were mean, standard deviation, and t-test. The results showed that

A Virtual Reality application enhanced the imaginative and creative writing skills of the grade-six students. The E1/ E2 efficiency was 80.74/83.11, which was higher than the established criteria of 80/80
The comparative results of the writing skill achievement after using the virtual reality application were higher than before using the virtual reality application. The imaginative story writing was statistically significant at the .05 level
The satisfaction level of grade-six students toward the application of virtual reality technology to enhance their imaginative and creative writing skills is very satisfactory.

THE CLASSROOM LEARNING MANAGEMENT STYLE IS REVERSED. USING A RESEARCH-BASED PROJECT ACADEMIC CAREER FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOO STUDENTS PHRAPARIYATTITHAMMA SCHOOL

Netnapa Numnual — 2024-06-29

The objective of this research is to develop a learning model. Study the results of using the learning model. and to assess satisfaction with the flipped classroom learning model. using research-based projects Academic career For Mathayom 3 students at Phrapariyattitham School The research is divided into 4 phases, consisting of 1) analyzing the components and processes of learning management, 2) developing the model, 3) trying out the model, and 4) evaluating the results of using the model. The sample group consisted of 25 students from purposive selection. Research tools include learning management models. Academic achievement test and satisfaction questionnaire Statistics used in data analysis include percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Finding efficiency values E1/E2 and T-test Dependent. Research results found that

Results of composition analysis To develop a learning model like a flipped classroom. using research-based projects Academic career For Mathayom 3 students, it was found that there are 5 main components: 1) principles of learning in a flipped classroom 2) objectives of learning in a flipped classroom 3) process of learning in a flipped classroom 4) Measuring and evaluating learning management using a flipped classroom and 5) important conditions for success
Results of the development of the developed flipped classroom learning management model. It has an efficiency value of 80/87, which is effective according to the specified criteria. Students have higher scores after studying than before studying. Statistically significant at the 0.05 level, with an average score before studying of 13.63 points and after studying 26.10 points.
Students have an evaluation of their satisfaction with the flipped classroom learning model. by using research-based projects Academic career For Mathayom 3 students, it was at a high level ( = 4.34).

ZERO WASTE MANAGEMENT OF HUAHIN MUNICIPALITY

Thanet Chamnanrit — 2024-06-29

The three objectives of this study were to (1) evaluate the effectiveness of Zero Waste Management of Huahin Municipality, (2) compare the effectiveness of Zero Waste Management of Huahin Municipality Classified by personal factors, (3)test the correlation between public participation factors and the effectiveness of Zero Waste Management in Huahin Municipality. This was quantitative research and was conducted by studying 398 residents living in Huahin Municipality. The data were collected using the questionnaires, the statistics for data analysis consisted of frequency, percentage, mean, t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient. The research findings showed that : (1) the effectiveness of Zero Waste Management of Huahin Municipality was at a high level, (2) the comparing and contrasting the effectiveness of zero waste management of Huahin Municipality. classified by personal factors, was found that the sample with different ages, occupations, and incomes had different opinions on the effectiveness of Huahin Municipality's zero-waste management and (3) the correlation between the public participation and the effectiveness of Zero Waste Management in Huahin Municipality was found to be in positive and at the high level.

POLITICAL CULTURE OF THE DEMOCRATIC AFFECTING POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT OF POLITICIANS IN NONTHABURI PROVINCE

Thanakrit Phoengurn — 2024-06-29

The objectives of this research were 1) to study level of political culture of the democratic affecting political development of politicians, 2) to analyze political culture of the democratic affecting political development of politicians, and 3) to present political development guideline of politicians in Nonthaburi province. This research was mixed methodology. The conceptual framework of the research was applied from Lucian W. Pye ‘s study. The population consisted of 1,288,637 people who aged 18 years old and lived in Nonthaburi province. The samples were 400 people determined by Krejcie & Morgan’s table and interviewed 15politicians, community leaders. The instruments used in this research were a 5-rating scale questionnaire, and interview form and content summarize. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and Multiple Regression Analysis.

The research results revealed that 1) level of political culture of the democratic affecting political development of politicians as a whole was at a moderate level. When considering each aspect from the most to least, it was found that not having a dictatorial mind was at the highest average, followed by constructive criticism and reasoning. By optimistic, awareness of civic duty, participation in political activities, respecting the rules of democratic governance, and faith in democracy were at moderate levels. Adhering to the importance and dignity of the person was at the lowest level.2) The analysis results on political culture of the democratic found that 5 aspects including respecting the rules of democratic governance, participation in political activities, optimistic, constructive criticism and reasoning, not having a dictatorial mind affecting political development of local politicians in Nonthaburi province at 50.30% with statistically significant level of .01 , and 3) political development guideline of politicians in Nonthaburi province must carry out promotions regarding the democratic system and political culture. All parties join in preventing and suppressing corruption, develop the political system to be efficient and people must participate in political activities, votes and express opinions in public activities.

POLITICAL COMMUNICATION OF LOCAL POLITICIAN AFFECTING LOCAL VOTING RIGHT OF POLICE OFFICERS IN PATHUMTHANI PROVINCE

Hrisd Dechkamhaeng — 2024-06-29

The objectives of this research were 1) to study level of desirable politician’s behavior, 2) to analyze people's political popularity affecting desirable politician’s behavior in Pathumthani province, and 3) to present the guideline of desirable politician’s behavior in Pathumthani province. This research was mixed methodology. The conceptual framework of the research was applied from Thinnaphan Nakhata‘s study. The population consisted of 1,190,060 people who aged 18 years old and lived in Pathumthani province. The samples were 400 people determined by Krejcie & Morgan’s table and interviewed 15 government officers and community leaders. The instruments used in this research were a 5-rating scale questionnaire, and interview form and content summarize. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and Multiple Regression Analysis.

The research results revealed that 1) level of desirable politician’s behavior as a whole was a much level. When considering each aspect from the highest to the lowest average found that ethical behavior of politicians was at the highest average, followed by politicians' behavior in terms of respect for rules and regulations and self-discipline, the behavior of politicians in terms of being attentive and effective in working, the behavior of politicians in terms of using their full abilities were at much level, and the behavior of politicians in terms of responsibility was at the lowest average.2)The analysis results on people's political popularity affecting desirable politician’s behavior in Pathumthani province found that 4 aspects namely, social status popularity, knowledge and special abilities ,relationship with the network, and having political experience were predicted on desirable politician’s behavior in Pathumthani province at 29.90 % with statistically significant level of .05. 3)The guideline of desirable politician’s behavior in Pathumthani province, the government sector must have policies and mechanisms to encourage greater public participation in politics. Political parties should develop strategies and guidelines for campaigning for elections, focusing on clear policies. and able to respond to the needs of the people

DOCUMENTARY RESEARCH TO SYNTHESIZE THE USE OF LOCAL WISDOM IN DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN INDONESIA

Noppawan Phuengpha — 2024-06-29

This research aims to study and synthesize the use of local wisdom in Indonesia for disaster management based on the Sendai Framework. The study utilizes research articles, academic papers, and documents from government and private sector agencies, employing a document research methodology following Scott (1990; 2006), analyzing a total of 14 documents.

The findings reveal that the characteristics of local wisdom in disaster management in Indonesia can be categorized into two forms according to the Sendai Framework, which is the current international framework for disaster management: 1) Structural Measures: Local wisdom is applied in the construction of houses to withstand disasters such as earthquakes by using materials like wood or bamboo. It is found that after disasters, this knowledge is utilized in the repair or reconstruction of houses. 2) Non-Structural Measures: The most common method is the transmission of knowledge from generation to generation, mainly within communities and not generally applied. Next is the transmission of disaster knowledge or experiences through songs, poems, stories, and disaster-related arts. Following this is the conservation of natural resources and the environment within the community. This is followed by religious traditions or rituals and the establishment of social networks. Next is the community's coexistence with nature, the role and decision-making of community leaders in preserving local wisdom, and observing abnormalities. Following this is community unity. Lastly, religious regulations and the presence of hazard maps indicating areas at risk are noted. The results of this documentary research will serve as a conceptual framework for future research to further develop the use of local wisdom in disaster management in other areas.

A STUDY OF CONTENT PROBLEMS USED IN TEACHING CHINESE LANGUAGE AT THE MATHAYOMSUKSA 4 IN PHRANAKHON SI AYUTTHAYA PROVINCE

Piyathida Sangsikaew — 2024-06-29

This research aims to study the problems of content used in teaching Chinese subject, and created teaching material for Chinese subject to suit the needs of Mathayomsuksa 4 students in Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. The data sample is collected from 6 high schools (Chomsurang Upatham School, Ayutthayanusorn School, Ayutthayawittayalai School, Uthai School, Sena “Senaprasit” School and Bang Pa-in “Rachanukroh 1” school) with 160 students. Tool used for collecting data were the questionnaire, statistics analysis are percentage statistics, averages, and standard deviations.

The research results found that the sample students are using different textbooks, divided into Boya Hanyu, Kuaile Hanyu, and Hanyu Jiaocheng. Overall, the sample students had the opinion that the biggest problem in the teaching materials is that there is not enough emphasis on the four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing in the same volume. and the content lacks Chinese culture and history.

Behavioral and Problematic Issues Related to the Use of Google Translate: A Case Study of English Major Students at Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Rajabhat University

Piyatida Kumpipot — 2024-06-29

The primary objective of this research was to study the behavioral and problematic issues in relation to the use of Google Translate, a universally popular translation program, by students majoring in English at Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Rajabhat University. Selected by purposive sampling, the sample comprised 65 fourth-year English major students from the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Rajabhat University. The research instruments consisted of a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. Descriptive statistics, including frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, as well as qualitative content analysis were implemented to analyze the data.

The results on the behavioral issues indicated that students used Google Translate the most frequently. Mobile phones and tablets were major devices on which they accessed the program. The two principal purposes for which they used Google Translate were to help them study and do their homework and to translate entertainment media and social media messages. Moreover, the results on the problematic issues revealed that when translating texts via Google Translate, students regularly confronted certain problems; namely, the translation program could not translate texts with social and cultural terms effectively ( = 4.41), there were several errors in the tense translation ( = 4.20), and some words or sentences were omitted quite often when translating at the paragraph or discourse level, resulting in a distortion of the overall meaning ( = 4.18).

THE SOCIO-CULTURAL SECURITY: THE CHALLENGES OF BUDDHISM IN LUANG PRABANG

Somprin Niyomthai — 2024-06-29

The Socio-cultural security is considered as one of human security dimension which is important. The Buddhism and socio-cultural structure, such as way of life and behavior of Laos people in Luang Prabang, have to face a new challenge of the information technology development, which is contemporarily more intense and severe. Thus, the Buddhism remains strongly resistance to Gobalisation by compliance to mediocre of the Buddhism, adaptation to condition of changes. Furthermore, the Lao monk conduct to Buddhist established principles. The social structure changes, affected by consumerism, impact continuously to landlord migration to a rural vicinity for tourism business investment in Luang Prabang. The expansion of Chinese community to Lao People’s Democratic Republique and western culture affect to way of life of Lao people in Luang Prabang who adhere and comply with tradition and norms. Lao people faiths in Buddhism principles, simultaneously in spirituel beliefs. The cultural inheritance by beliefs and Buddhism faith must go on systematically and continuously from generation to generation.

MORLUM AND CREATING A SPACE FOR SOCIAL CONSENT IN DISCOURSE "FOLK ARTIST"

Rinda Prakobboon — 2024-06-29

This article aims to reflect on the social acceptance discourse of Mor Lam, which has a struggle to create a social acceptance space from the discourse of artists dancing and eating. Become a local artist to preserve arts and culture. Because Mor Lam is a performance of the Isan people that has been around for a long time. But the general public tends to think that Isaan artists are born from the grassroots class who use performing to survive in a dire economic situation. Including the reduction and inferiority of being an artist from the discourse of dancing, making many parents not want their children to learn to sing and dance. Until the impact of cultural inheritance, wisdom gradually disappears because the dignity of artists is gradually devalued by a society that does not consider the issue of preserving art and culture. and viewed as an unsustainable occupation Including being a Mor Lam artist, he still hasn't received formal education as he should. As a result, artists are not seen with their acting abilities. Therefore, you must try to prove yourself in order to gain acceptance from general society. By proving your ability to become famous in the molam performing industry. Or even creating a discourse for Mor Lam with the word Sai Haeng artist. This causes a discourse that reduces the value of art. Therefore, the author would like to reflect on the ability of artists who are the preservers of folk art and culture, who are not devalued by society as just people who dance and eat, but are people who create entertainment and continue to pass on good art.